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Biological and Environmental Research Ontology
Last uploaded:
December 23, 2022
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Preferred Name | Cystine | |
Synonyms |
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Definitions |
Not considered one of the 20 amino acids, Cystine is a sulfur-containing derivative obtained from oxidation of cysteine amino acid thiol side chains. It functions as an antioxidant and protects tissues against radiation and pollution, slowing the aging process. It also aids protein synthesis. Cystine is abundant in many proteins of skeletal tissues and skin, and found in insulin and digestive enzymes chromotrypsinogen A, papain, and trypsinogen. (NCI04) |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C29610 |
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CAS_Registry |
56-89-3
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CHEBI_ID |
CHEBI:16283
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Chemical_Formula |
C6H12N2O4S2
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code |
C29610
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Contributing_Source |
CTRP FDA
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definition |
Not considered one of the 20 amino acids, Cystine is a sulfur-containing derivative obtained from oxidation of cysteine amino acid thiol side chains. It functions as an antioxidant and protects tissues against radiation and pollution, slowing the aging process. It also aids protein synthesis. Cystine is abundant in many proteins of skeletal tissues and skin, and found in insulin and digestive enzymes chromotrypsinogen A, papain, and trypsinogen. (NCI04)
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Display_Name |
Cystine
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FDA_UNII_Code |
48TCX9A1VT
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in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63923 |
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label |
Cystine
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Legacy Concept Name |
Cystine
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NSC Number |
13203
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Preferred_Name |
Cystine
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prefixIRI |
NCIT:C29610
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prefLabel |
Cystine
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Semantic_Type |
Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein
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UMLS_CUI |
C0010682
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subClassOf |
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