Preferred Name

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Synonyms
Definitions

A disorder that manifests as multiple cysts on the ovaries. It results in hormonal imbalances and leads to irregular and abnormal menstrual periods, excess growth of hair, acne eruptions and obesity.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C26862

ALT_DEFINITION

A condition marked by infertility, enlarged ovaries, menstrual problems, high levels of male hormones, excess hair on the face and body, acne, and obesity. Women with PCOS have an increased risk of diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, and endometrial cancer.

A condition of unknown or heterogenous genetic etiology that is characterized by hyperandrogenism and ovarian dysfunction, though the clinical features of the condition may differ between teenage girls and adult women. For teenage girls, the characteristic features generally manifest as persistent, otherwise unexplained hyperandrogenism and reduced or absent ovulation with associated menstrual irregularity, as determined by age- and pubertal stage-appropriate criteria. Additional clinical manifestations include some or all of the following: obesity, insulin resistance/hyperinsulinemia or frank type 2 diabetes mellitus, acanthosis nigricans, hirsutism, and polycystic ovary on ultrasound.

code

C26862

Contributing_Source

Cellosaurus

GDC

NICHD

definition

A disorder that manifests as multiple cysts on the ovaries. It results in hormonal imbalances and leads to irregular and abnormal menstrual periods, excess growth of hair, acne eruptions and obesity.

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C90259

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C177537

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C118467

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C165258

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C157711

Is_Value_For_GDC_Property

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C17103

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C16457

label

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Legacy Concept Name

Stein-Leventhal_Syndrome

Maps_To

Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS)

Preferred_Name

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

prefixIRI

NCIT:C26862

prefLabel

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Semantic_Type

Disease or Syndrome

UMLS_CUI

C1835381

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C27627

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C28193

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
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http://www.ebi.ac.uk/efo/EFO_0000660 EFO LOOM
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http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#PolycysticOvarySyndrome GALEN LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/X406n RCD LOOM
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