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Biological and Environmental Research Ontology
Last uploaded:
December 23, 2022
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| Preferred Name | Apremilast | |
| Synonyms |
|
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| Definitions |
An orally bioavailable, small molecule inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4), with potential anti-inflammatory activity. Upon oral administration, apremilast targets, binds to and inhibits the activity of PDE4, thereby blocking cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) degradation and increasing intracellular cAMP levels. This may decrease the production of the proinflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). PDE4 is an enzyme that plays an important role in the degradation of cAMP and in cytokine production in inflammatory cells. |
|
| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C147044 |
|
| CAS_Registry |
608141-41-9
|
|
| code |
C147044
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|
| Contributing_Source |
CTRP FDA
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|
| definition |
An orally bioavailable, small molecule inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 4 (PDE4), with potential anti-inflammatory activity. Upon oral administration, apremilast targets, binds to and inhibits the activity of PDE4, thereby blocking cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) degradation and increasing intracellular cAMP levels. This may decrease the production of the proinflammatory cytokines including tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha). PDE4 is an enzyme that plays an important role in the degradation of cAMP and in cytokine production in inflammatory cells.
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|
| Display_Name |
Apremilast
|
|
| FDA_UNII_Code |
UP7QBP99PN
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|
| in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63923 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C173383 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C173381 |
|
| label |
Apremilast
|
|
| NCI_META_CUI |
CL545011
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|
| Preferred_Name |
Apremilast
|
|
| prefixIRI |
NCIT:C147044
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|
| prefLabel |
Apremilast
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|
| Semantic_Type |
Pharmacologic Substance
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| subClassOf |
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