Preferred Name

Dolutegravir

Synonyms
Definitions

An orally bioavailable integrase strand-transfer inhibitor (INSTI), with activity against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. Upon oral administration, dolutegravir binds to the active site of integrase, an HIV enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of viral genetic material into human chromosomes. This prevents integrase from binding to retroviral deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), and blocks the strand transfer step, which is essential for the HIV replication cycle. This prevents HIV-1 replication.

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C121543

CAS_Registry

1051375-16-6

code

C121543

Contributing_Source

FDA

definition

An orally bioavailable integrase strand-transfer inhibitor (INSTI), with activity against human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection. Upon oral administration, dolutegravir binds to the active site of integrase, an HIV enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of viral genetic material into human chromosomes. This prevents integrase from binding to retroviral deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), and blocks the strand transfer step, which is essential for the HIV replication cycle. This prevents HIV-1 replication.

FDA_UNII_Code

DKO1W9H7M1

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C63923

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C176424

label

Dolutegravir

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

770209

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

770209

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

770209

Preferred_Name

Dolutegravir

prefixIRI

NCIT:C121543

prefLabel

Dolutegravir

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C3253985

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C281

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