Preferred Name |
dorsal root of spinal cord |
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Synonyms |
dorsal spinal root radix dorsalis sensory root of spinal nerve posterior root of spinal nerve radix posterior (nervus spinalis) dorsal spinal nerve root dorsal root radix sensoria (nervus spinalis) dorsal root of spinal nerve radix posterior root sensoria nervi spinalis radix posterior nervi spinalis root dorsali nervi spinalis dorsal roots sensory spinal root |
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Definitions |
The dorsal roots contain afferent sensory axons. The dorsal roots of each side continue outwards, along the way forming a dorsal root ganglion (also called a spinal ganglion). |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002261 |
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capable of part of | ||
contributes to morphology of | ||
database_cross_reference |
UMLS:C0205955 NCIT:C32477 NLXANAT:20090208 neuronames:1661 Wikipedia:Posterior_root_of_spinal_nerve TAO:0000652 SCTID:362436008 ZFA:0000652 BTO:0000360 BAMS:drt FMA:5980 |
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definition |
The dorsal roots contain afferent sensory axons. The dorsal roots of each side continue outwards, along the way forming a dorsal root ganglion (also called a spinal ganglion). |
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depiction |
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Spinal_nerve.svg |
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extends_fibers_into | ||
has exact synonym |
dorsal spinal root radix dorsalis sensory root of spinal nerve posterior root of spinal nerve radix posterior (nervus spinalis) dorsal spinal nerve root dorsal root radix sensoria (nervus spinalis) dorsal root of spinal nerve |
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has related synonym |
radix posterior root sensoria nervi spinalis radix posterior nervi spinalis root dorsali nervi spinalis dorsal roots sensory spinal root |
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has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
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id |
UBERON:0002261 |
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in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core |
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label |
dorsal root of spinal cord |
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notation |
UBERON:0002261 |
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prefixIRI |
UBERON:0002261 |
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prefLabel |
dorsal root of spinal cord |
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UBPROP_0000001 |
In anatomy and neurology, the dorsal root (or posterior root) is the afferent sensory root of a spinal nerve. At the distal end of the dorsal root is the dorsal root ganglion, which contains the neuron cell bodies of the nerve fibres conveyed by the root. If the dorsal root of a spinal nerve were severed it would lead to numbness in certain areas of the body. The lateral division of the dorsal root contains lightly myelinated and unmyelinated axons of small diameter. These transmit pain and temperature sensation from the body. These fibers cross through the anterior white commissure to form the Anterior lateral system in the lateral funiculus. The medial division of the dorsal root contains myelinated axons of larger diameter. These transmit information of discriminative touch, pressure, vibration, and conscious proprioception originating from spinal levels C2 through S5. These fibers are pushed in towards the posterior medial sulcus to form the fasciculus gracilis and the fasciculus cuneatus. [WP,unvetted][Wikipedia:Posterior_root_of_spinal_nerve]. |
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subClassOf |