Preferred Name |
Tethered cord |
|
Synonyms |
Occult spinal dysraphism |
|
Definitions |
During normal embryological development, the spinal cord first occupies the entire length of the vertebral column but goes on to assume a position at the level of L1 due to differential growth of the conus medullaris and the vertebral column. The filum terminale is a slender, threadlike structure that remains after the normal regression of the distal embryonic spinal cord and attaches the spinal cord to the coccyx. A tethered cord results if there is a thickened rope-like filum terminale which anchors the cord at the level of L2 or below, potentially causing neurologic signs owing to abnormal tension on the spinal cord. |
|
ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0002144 |
|
database_cross_reference |
MSH:D009436 SNOMEDCT_US:70534000 UMLS:C0080218 |
|
definition |
During normal embryological development, the spinal cord first occupies the entire length of the vertebral column but goes on to assume a position at the level of L1 due to differential growth of the conus medullaris and the vertebral column. The filum terminale is a slender, threadlike structure that remains after the normal regression of the distal embryonic spinal cord and attaches the spinal cord to the coccyx. A tethered cord results if there is a thickened rope-like filum terminale which anchors the cord at the level of L2 or below, potentially causing neurologic signs owing to abnormal tension on the spinal cord. |
|
has exact synonym |
Occult spinal dysraphism |
|
id |
HP:0002144 |
|
label |
Tethered cord |
|
notation |
HP:0002144 |
|
prefLabel |
Tethered cord |
|
subClassOf |