loading...| Preferred Name | jugal bone | |
| Synonyms |
os zygomaticus os zygomaticum jugal jugal bone jugale zygoma zygomatic orbital bone zygomatic bone cheek bone malar bone |
|
| Definitions |
The quadrilateral bone that forms the prominence of the cheek. |
|
| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001683 |
|
| contributes to morphology of | ||
| database_cross_reference |
MESH:D015050 MFMO:0000146 EMAPA:25111 VHOG:0001638 Wikipedia:Jugal_bone SCTID:272683001 FMA:52747 GAID:225 MA:0001497 |
|
| definition |
The quadrilateral bone that forms the prominence of the cheek. |
|
| depiction |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Gray164.png |
|
| external_definition |
The zygomatic bone is a paired dermal bone which articulates with the maxilla. In humans it also articulates with the temporal bone, the sphenoid bone and the frontal bone. The zygomatic is homologous to the jugal bone of other tetrapods. It is situated at the upper and lateral part of the face and forms the prominence of the cheek, part of the lateral wall and floor of the orbit, and parts of the temporal and infratemporal fossae. It presents a malar and a temporal surface; four processes, the frontosphenoidal, orbital, maxillary, and temporal; and four borders[WP,modified][Wikipedia:Zygomatic_bone]. The jugal is a skull bone found in most reptiles, amphibians, and birds. In mammals, the jugal is often called the malar or Zygomatic. It is connected to the quadratojugal and maxilla, as well as other bones, which may vary by species. This bone is considered key in the determination of general traits of the skull, in the case of creatures, as with dinosaurs in paleontology, whose entire skull has not been found[Wikipedia:Jugal_bone]. |
|
| has_exact_synonym |
orbital bone os zygomaticum zygomatic bone cheek bone malar bone |
|
| has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
|
| has_related_synonym |
os zygomaticus os zygomaticum jugal jugal bone jugale zygoma zygomatic |
|
| homology_notes |
(...) and the infraorbital bone 3 of advanced actinopterygians (is homologous) with the jugal bone of sarcopterygians.[well established][VHOG] |
|
| id |
UBERON:0001683 |
|
| in lateral side of | ||
| in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas |
|
| label |
jugal bone |
|
| notation |
UBERON:0001683 |
|
| overlaps | ||
| part_of |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011156 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_7500102 |
|
| prefLabel |
jugal bone |
|
| present_in_taxon | ||
| taxon_notes |
In humans it also articulates with the temporal bone, the sphenoid bone and the frontal bone. The zygomatic is homologous to the jugal bone of other tetrapods. It is situated at the upper and lateral part of the face and forms the prominence of the cheek, part of the lateral wall and floor of the orbit, and parts of the temporal and infratemporal fossae. It presents a malar and a temporal surface; four processes, the frontosphenoidal, orbital, maxillary, and temporal; and four borders [Wikipedia:Zygomatic_bone, Wikipedia:Jugal_bone] vHOG says is homologous to infraorbital 3. |
|
| treeView |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011156 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_7500102 |
|
| subClassOf |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0015212 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003462 http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0008907 |
| Delete | Mapping To | Ontology | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001683 | HRA | SAME_URI | |
| http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001683 | UPHENO | SAME_URI | |
| http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001683 | NIFSTD | SAME_URI | |
| http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001683 | FNS-H | SAME_URI | |
| http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001683 | OBA | SAME_URI | |
| http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001683 | UPHENO | LOOM | |
| http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001683 | NIFSTD | LOOM | |
| http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001683 | FNS-H | LOOM | |
| http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001683 | OBA | LOOM |