Preferred Name

proposition
Synonyms
Definitions

An abstract entity representing the sharable meaning of what is expressed in a particular assertion. The notion of a proposition, and its relationship to an assertion, derives from the domain of logic and philosophy [12]. Propositions are abstract entities that, like numbers, are independent of space and time. They represent only the meaning that is expressed in a particular agent’s assertion, and are ‘sharable’ in that the same proposition can be expressed in many different assertions. Propositions are primary bearers of truth value, in that they are true or false. From http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/propositions/: "Propositions are the sharable objects of the attitudes and the primary bearers of truth and falsity. This stipulation rules out certain candidates for propositions, including thought- and utterance-tokens, which presumably are not sharable, and concrete events or facts, which presumably cannot be false."

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/SEPIO_0000000

comment

The notion of a proposition, and its relationship to an assertion, derives from the domain of logic and philosophy [12]. Propositions are abstract entities that, like numbers, are independent of space and time. They represent only the meaning that is expressed in a particular agent’s assertion, and are ‘sharable’ in that the same proposition can be expressed in many different assertions. Propositions are primary bearers of truth value, in that they are true or false. From http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/propositions/: "Propositions are the sharable objects of the attitudes and the primary bearers of truth and falsity. This stipulation rules out certain candidates for propositions, including thought- and utterance-tokens, which presumably are not sharable, and concrete events or facts, which presumably cannot be false."

definition

An abstract entity representing the sharable meaning of what is expressed in a particular assertion.

definition source

http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/propositions

editor note

In the SEPIO model, an assertion is akin to an act in speech or text that expresses beleif in the truth of a proposition. It is the proposition that represents the semantic content of a claim, and bears truth value. Mappings to terms from related models: 1. http://purl.org/see/rdo#proposition A SEPIO proposition is equivalent to a 'proposition' from the Semantic EvidencE framework. "The class rdo:proposition represents propositions i.e. the sharable objects of propositional attitudes like belief or desire and the bearers of truth values. As truth bearers they are either true or false. They are taken to represent the semantic content of sentences or larger lexical entities formulated in some natural or artificial language.") 2. http://purl.org/mp/Holotype The notion of a holotype from the Micropublications model is related to a SPEIO proposition - in that it represents a statement that is selcted to all other statements expressing the same meaning. 3. http://purl.org/oban/association An OBAN proposition is a more type of proposition, that is structured/expressed according to the specifications laid out in the OBAN ontology.

example of usage

The proposition that BRCA1:2685T>A causes familial breast cancer.

label

proposition

prefixIRI

SEPIO:0000000

prefLabel

proposition

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/BFO_0000001

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.allotrope.org/ontologies/result#AFR_0000991 AFO LOOM
http://www.ifomis.org/acgt/1.0#Proposition ACGT-MO LOOM
http://www.owl-ontologies.com/Ontology1184060740.owl#OWLClass_2579c158_db35_499c_a17f_47700d01980a EXACT LOOM
http://neurolog.unice.fr/ontoneurolog/v3.0/ontoneurolog-extension-of-dolce.owl#proposition ONL-MSA LOOM
http://neurolog.unice.fr/ontoneurolog/v3.0/ontoneurolog-extension-of-dolce.owl#proposition OntoVIP LOOM
http://neurolog.unice.fr/ontoneurolog/v3.0/ontoneurolog-extension-of-dolce.owl#proposition ONL-MR-DA LOOM
http://neurolog.unice.fr/ontoneurolog/v3.0/ontoneurolog-extension-of-dolce.owl#proposition ONL-DP LOOM
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000256 HASCO LOOM
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000256 HHEARP LOOM
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000256 SIO LOOM
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000256 CHEAR LOOM
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000256 BIOMO LOOM
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000256 SCO LOOM
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000256 HHEAR LOOM
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000256 POEM LOOM
http://semanticscience.org/resource/SIO_000256 GSSO LOOM
http://swrl.stanford.edu/ontologies/built-ins/3.3/temporal.owl#Proposition SITBAC LOOM
http://swrl.stanford.edu/ontologies/built-ins/3.3/temporal.owl#Proposition OGDI LOOM
http://swrl.stanford.edu/ontologies/built-ins/3.3/temporal.owl#Proposition BCGO LOOM
http://www.limics.fr/ontologies/menelastop#Proposition TOP-MENELAS LOOM