Preferred Name | Cockayne syndrome B | |
Synonyms |
CSB |
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Definitions |
(CSB) - A rare disorder characterized by cutaneous sensitivity to sunlight, abnormal and slow growth, cachectic dwarfism, progeroid appearance, progressive pigmentary retinopathy and sensorineural deafness. There is delayed neural development and severe progressive neurologic degeneration resulting in mental retardation. Two clinical forms are recognized - in the classical form or Cockayne syndrome type 1, the symptoms are progressive and typically become apparent within the first few years or life - the less common Cockayne syndrome type 2 is characterized by more severe symptoms that manifest prenatally. Cockayne syndrome shows some overlap with certain forms of xeroderma pigmentosum. Unlike xeroderma pigmentosum, patients with Cockayne syndrome do not manifest increased freckling and other pigmentation abnormalities in the skin and have no significant increase in skin cancer. |
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ID |
http://identifiers.org/omim/133540 |
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altLabel |
CSB |
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definition |
(CSB) - A rare disorder characterized by cutaneous sensitivity to sunlight, abnormal and slow growth, cachectic dwarfism, progeroid appearance, progressive pigmentary retinopathy and sensorineural deafness. There is delayed neural development and severe progressive neurologic degeneration resulting in mental retardation. Two clinical forms are recognized - in the classical form or Cockayne syndrome type 1, the symptoms are progressive and typically become apparent within the first few years or life - the less common Cockayne syndrome type 2 is characterized by more severe symptoms that manifest prenatally. Cockayne syndrome shows some overlap with certain forms of xeroderma pigmentosum. Unlike xeroderma pigmentosum, patients with Cockayne syndrome do not manifest increased freckling and other pigmentation abnormalities in the skin and have no significant increase in skin cancer. |
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id |
OMIM:133540 |
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notation |
OMIM:133540 |
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prefLabel |
Cockayne syndrome B |
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subClassOf |