Preferred Name |
Cowden syndrome 1 |
|
Synonyms |
CWS1 |
|
Definitions |
(CWS1) - An autosomal dominant hamartomatous polyposis syndrome with age-related penetrance. Cowden syndrome is characterized by hamartomatous lesions affecting derivatives of ectodermal, mesodermal and endodermal layers, macrocephaly, facial trichilemmomas (benign tumors of the hair follicle infundibulum), acral keratoses, papillomatous papules, and elevated risk for development of several types of malignancy, particularly breast carcinoma in women and thyroid carcinoma in both men and women. Colon cancer and renal cell carcinoma have also been reported. Hamartomas can be found in virtually every organ, but most commonly in the skin, gastrointestinal tract, breast and thyroid. - (LDD) - A rare disease characterized by the occurrence of a slowly enlarging mass within the cerebellar cortex corresponding histologically to a cerebellar hamartoma. It manifests, most commonly in the third and fourth decades of life, with increased intracranial pressure, headache, nausea, cerebellar dysfunction, occlusive hydrocephalus, ataxia, visual disturbances and other cranial nerve palsies. Various associated abnormalities may be present such as megalencephaly, microgyria, hydromyelia, polydactyly, partial gigantism, macroglossia. LDD is part of the PTEN hamartoma tumor syndromes spectrum that also includes Cowden syndrome. |
|
ID |
http://identifiers.org/omim/158350 |
|
altLabel |
CWS1 |
|
definition |
(CWS1) - An autosomal dominant hamartomatous polyposis syndrome with age-related penetrance. Cowden syndrome is characterized by hamartomatous lesions affecting derivatives of ectodermal, mesodermal and endodermal layers, macrocephaly, facial trichilemmomas (benign tumors of the hair follicle infundibulum), acral keratoses, papillomatous papules, and elevated risk for development of several types of malignancy, particularly breast carcinoma in women and thyroid carcinoma in both men and women. Colon cancer and renal cell carcinoma have also been reported. Hamartomas can be found in virtually every organ, but most commonly in the skin, gastrointestinal tract, breast and thyroid. - (LDD) - A rare disease characterized by the occurrence of a slowly enlarging mass within the cerebellar cortex corresponding histologically to a cerebellar hamartoma. It manifests, most commonly in the third and fourth decades of life, with increased intracranial pressure, headache, nausea, cerebellar dysfunction, occlusive hydrocephalus, ataxia, visual disturbances and other cranial nerve palsies. Various associated abnormalities may be present such as megalencephaly, microgyria, hydromyelia, polydactyly, partial gigantism, macroglossia. LDD is part of the PTEN hamartoma tumor syndromes spectrum that also includes Cowden syndrome. |
|
id |
OMIM:158350 |
|
notation |
OMIM:158350 |
|
prefLabel |
Cowden syndrome 1 |
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subClassOf |
Delete | Mapping To | Ontology | Source |
---|---|---|---|
http://identifiers.org/omim/158350 | REXO | SAME_URI | |
http://identifiers.org/omim/158350 | GEXO | SAME_URI | |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008021 | EFO | LOOM | |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008021 | MONDO | LOOM | |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIM_158350 | CCO | LOOM | |
http://identifiers.org/omim/158350 | REXO | LOOM | |
http://identifiers.org/omim/158350 | GEXO | LOOM | |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/158350 | OMIM | LOOM | |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MONDO_0008021 | DOVES | LOOM |