Radiology Lexicon

Last uploaded: November 19, 2024
Preferred Name

keratin
Synonyms
Definitions

A class of fibrous proteins or scleroproteins important both as structural proteins and as keys to the study of protein conformation. The family represents the principal constituent of epidermis, hair, nails, horny tissues, and the organic matrix of tooth enamel. Two major conformational groups have been characterized, alpha-keratin, whose peptide backbone forms an alpha-helix, and beta-keratin, whose backbone forms a zigzag or pleated sheet structure. [MeSH]

ID

http://www.radlex.org/RID/RID1550

Definition

A class of fibrous proteins or scleroproteins important both as structural proteins and as keys to the study of protein conformation. The family represents the principal constituent of epidermis, hair, nails, horny tissues, and the organic matrix of tooth enamel. Two major conformational groups have been characterized, alpha-keratin, whose peptide backbone forms an alpha-helix, and beta-keratin, whose backbone forms a zigzag or pleated sheet structure. [MeSH]

label

RID1550

Preferred_name

keratin

prefixIRI

RID1:RID1550

prefLabel

keratin

UMLS_ID

C0022564

subClassOf

http://www.radlex.org/RID/RID1554

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