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Pathogen Host Interaction Phenotype Ontology
Last uploaded:
August 29, 2024
Acronym | PHIPO |
Visibility | Public |
Description | PHIPO is a formal ontology of species-neutral phenotypes observed in pathogen-host interactions. PHIPO is being developed to support the comprehensive and detailed representation of phenotypes in PHI-base, the multi-species Pathogen-Host Interactions database available online at http://www.phi-base.org. PHIPO is pre-composed and logically defined. |
Status | Production |
Format | OWL |
Contact | Alayne Cuzick, alayne.cuzick@rothamsted.ac.uk |
Categories | Phenotype |
Groups | OBO Foundry |
Version | Released | Uploaded | Downloads |
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2024-08-29 (Parsed, Indexed, Metrics, Annotator) | 08/29/2024 | 08/29/2024 | OWL | CSV | RDF/XML | Diff |
2024-04-04 (Archived) | 04/04/2024 | 04/04/2024 | OWL | Diff |
2024-01-31 (Archived) | 01/31/2024 | 01/31/2024 | OWL | Diff |
2023-11-30 (Archived) | 12/01/2023 | 12/01/2023 | OWL | Diff |
2023-10-11 (Archived) | 10/11/2023 | 10/11/2023 | OWL | Diff |
2023-09-07 (Archived) | 09/07/2023 | 09/07/2023 | OWL | Diff |
2023-08-03 (Archived) | 08/03/2023 | 08/03/2023 | OWL | Diff |
2023-07-06 (Archived) | 07/06/2023 | 07/06/2023 | OWL | Diff |
2023-06-29 (Archived) | 06/29/2023 | 06/29/2023 | OWL | Diff |
2023-06-22 (Archived) | 06/22/2023 | 06/22/2023 | OWL | Diff |
2023-06-19 (Archived) | 06/19/2023 | 06/19/2023 | OWL | Diff |
2022-11-23 (Archived) | 11/23/2022 | 11/23/2022 | OWL | Diff |
2022-07-29 (Archived) | 07/29/2022 | 07/29/2022 | OWL | Diff |
2021-07-14 (Archived) | 07/14/2021 | 07/14/2021 | OWL | Diff |
2021-07-13 (Archived) | 07/13/2021 | 07/13/2021 | OWL | Diff |
2021-05-13 (Archived) | 05/13/2021 | 05/13/2021 | OWL | Diff |
2021-02-25 (Archived) | 03/11/2021 | 03/11/2021 | OWL | Diff |
2021-02-25 (Archived) | 02/25/2021 | 02/25/2021 | OWL | Diff |
unknown (Archived) | 01/28/2021 | 01/28/2021 | OWL | Diff |
unknown (Archived) | 12/03/2020 | 12/03/2020 | OWL | Diff |
unknown (Archived) | 10/22/2020 | 10/22/2020 | OWL | Diff |
unknown (Archived) | 10/01/2020 | 10/01/2020 | OWL | Diff |
unknown (Archived) | 08/27/2020 | 08/27/2020 | OWL | Diff |
unknown (Archived) | 08/06/2020 | 08/06/2020 | OWL | Diff |
unknown (Archived) | 07/28/2020 | 07/28/2020 | OWL | Diff |
unknown (Archived) | 03/05/2020 | 03/05/2020 | OWL | Diff |
unknown (Archived) | 01/16/2020 | 01/16/2020 | OWL | Diff |
unknown (Archived) | 10/10/2019 | 10/10/2019 | OWL | Diff |
unknown (Archived) | 07/31/2019 | 09/04/2019 | OWL |
more... |
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Id | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019953
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0019953
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Preferred Name | sexual reproduction |
Definitions |
A type of reproduction that combines the genetic material of two gametes (such as a sperm or egg cell or fungal spores). The gametes have an haploid genome (with a single set of chromosomes, the product of a meiotic division) and combines with one another to produce a zygote (diploid).
Note that gametes may come from two organisms or from a single organism in the case of self-fertilizing hermaphrodites, e.g. C. elegans, or self-fertilization in plants. Note also that sexual reproduction may be seen as the regular alternation, in the life cycle of haplontic, diplontic and diplohaplontic organisms, of meiosis and fertilization which provides for the production offspring. In diplontic organisms there is a life cycle in which the products of meiosis behave directly as gametes, fusing to form a zygote from which the diploid, or sexually reproductive polyploid, adult organism will develop. In diplohaplontic organisms a haploid phase (gametophyte) exists in the life cycle between meiosis and fertilization (e.g. higher plants, many algae and Fungi); the products of meiosis are spores that develop as haploid individuals from which haploid gametes develop to form a diploid zygote; diplohaplontic organisms show an alternation of haploid and diploid generations. In haplontic organisms meiosis occurs in the zygote, giving rise to four haploid cells (e.g. many algae and protozoa), only the zygote is diploid and this may form a resistant spore, tiding organisms over hard times.
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Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
label | sexual reproduction
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comment | Note that gametes may come from two organisms or from a single organism in the case of self-fertilizing hermaphrodites, e.g. C. elegans, or self-fertilization in plants. Note also that sexual reproduction may be seen as the regular alternation, in the life cycle of haplontic, diplontic and diplohaplontic organisms, of meiosis and fertilization which provides for the production offspring. In diplontic organisms there is a life cycle in which the products of meiosis behave directly as gametes, fusing to form a zygote from which the diploid, or sexually reproductive polyploid, adult organism will develop. In diplohaplontic organisms a haploid phase (gametophyte) exists in the life cycle between meiosis and fertilization (e.g. higher plants, many algae and Fungi); the products of meiosis are spores that develop as haploid individuals from which haploid gametes develop to form a diploid zygote; diplohaplontic organisms show an alternation of haploid and diploid generations. In haplontic organisms meiosis occurs in the zygote, giving rise to four haploid cells (e.g. many algae and protozoa), only the zygote is diploid and this may form a resistant spore, tiding organisms over hard times.
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prefLabel | sexual reproduction
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database_cross_reference | Wikipedia:Sexual_reproduction
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IAO_0000233 | |
notation | GO:0019953
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id | GO:0019953
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has_obo_namespace | biological_process
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textual definition | A type of reproduction that combines the genetic material of two gametes (such as a sperm or egg cell or fungal spores). The gametes have an haploid genome (with a single set of chromosomes, the product of a meiotic division) and combines with one another to produce a zygote (diploid).
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subClassOf | |
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Add NCBO Web Widgets to your site for PHIPO
Widget type | Widget demonstration |
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Step 2: Follow the Instructions
For more help visit NCBO Widget Wiki |
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Example 1 (start typing the class name to get its full URI)
Example 2 (get the ID for a class) Example 3 (get the preferred name for a class) Step 2: Follow the Instructions
For more help visit NCBO Widget Wiki |
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Step 2: Follow the InstructionsCopy the code below and paste it to your HTML page <iframe frameborder="0" src="/widgets/visualization?ontology=PHIPO&class=http%3A%2F%2Fpurl.obolibrary.org%2Fobo%2FPHIPO_0001149&apikey=YOUR_API_KEY"></iframe> For more help visit NCBO Widget Wiki |
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Step 2: Follow the InstructionsCopy the code below and paste it to your HTML page <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/widgets/jquery.ncbo.tree.css"> <script src="/widgets/jquery.ncbo.tree-2.0.2.js"></script> <div id="widget_tree"></div> var widget_tree = $("#widget_tree").NCBOTree({ apikey: "YOUR_API_KEY", ontology: "PHIPO" }); You can also view a detailed demonstration For more help visit NCBO Widget Wiki |