Physician Data Query

Last uploaded: August 28, 2024
Preferred Name

calcium glucarate
Synonyms

calcium D-glucarate

saccharated lime

2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-1,6- dioxido-hexane-1,6-dione, calcium

calcium D-saccharate

antacidin

calcium saccharate

CGT

Definitions

The orally bioavailable calcium salt of glucaric acid, a natural substance found in many fruits and vegetables, with potential chemopreventive activity. After absorption, glucaric acid is converted to d-glucaro-1,4-lactone which inhibits beta-glucuronidase, an enzyme found in certain bacteria that reside in the human gut. The detoxification of various toxin and sex hormone metabolites depends upon their conjugation to glucuronic acid in the liver and subsequent excretion of glucuronic acid conjugated metabolites in the bile. Bacterial beta-glucuronidase may catalyze the deconjugation of glucuronic acid conjugated metabolites of toxins and sex hormones, thus prolonging exposure to unconjugated and unexcreted toxin and sex hormone metabolites. Accordingly, calcium glucarate supplementation may indirectly inhibit sex hormone-mediated and toxin-mediated tumorigenesis by inhibiting bacterial beta-glucuronidase activity. Elevated bacterial beta-glucuronidase activity may be associated with an increased risk for sex hormone-mediated and toxin-mediated cancers such as breast, prostate, and colon cancers. Check for "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/intervention/C335" active clinical trials using this agent. ("http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C335" NCI Thesaurus)

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/PDQ/CDR0000041803

altLabel

calcium D-glucarate

saccharated lime

2,3,4,5-tetrahydroxy-1,6- dioxido-hexane-1,6-dione, calcium

calcium D-saccharate

antacidin

calcium saccharate

CGT

CAS Registry

5793-88-4

cui

C0771997

C1572555

C0006698

Date last modified

2008-02-22

definition

The orally bioavailable calcium salt of glucaric acid, a natural substance found in many fruits and vegetables, with potential chemopreventive activity. After absorption, glucaric acid is converted to d-glucaro-1,4-lactone which inhibits beta-glucuronidase, an enzyme found in certain bacteria that reside in the human gut. The detoxification of various toxin and sex hormone metabolites depends upon their conjugation to glucuronic acid in the liver and subsequent excretion of glucuronic acid conjugated metabolites in the bile. Bacterial beta-glucuronidase may catalyze the deconjugation of glucuronic acid conjugated metabolites of toxins and sex hormones, thus prolonging exposure to unconjugated and unexcreted toxin and sex hormone metabolites. Accordingly, calcium glucarate supplementation may indirectly inhibit sex hormone-mediated and toxin-mediated tumorigenesis by inhibiting bacterial beta-glucuronidase activity. Elevated bacterial beta-glucuronidase activity may be associated with an increased risk for sex hormone-mediated and toxin-mediated cancers such as breast, prostate, and colon cancers. Check for "https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/treatment/clinical-trials/intervention/C335" active clinical trials using this agent. ("http://ncit.nci.nih.gov/ncitbrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI%20Thesaurus&code=C335" NCI Thesaurus)

Legacy PDQ ID

4989

NCI ID

C335

notation

CDR0000041803

NSC Code

122011

ORIG STY

Drug/agent

prefLabel

calcium glucarate

tui

T109

T121

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