Orphanet Rare Disease Ontology

Last uploaded: July 3, 2024
Preferred Name

Juvenile temporal arteritis
Synonyms

Non-giant cell granulomatous temporal arteritis with eosinophilia

JTA

Definitions

A rare vasculitis characterized by mostly unilateral inflammation of the temporal artery affecting patients up to fifty years of age. Patients typically present with a lump in the temporal region or a prominent temporal artery and often have headaches. Males are more frequently affected than females, and major systemic symptoms, ocular complications, and a biological inflammatory syndrome are usually absent, although peripheral blood eosinophilia may be seen. Histopathological analysis shows arteritis predominantly of the intima with possible extension to the perivascular tissue. The presence of granuloma, giant cells or fibrinoid necrosis is rare. Clinical relapses after one episode are uncommon.

ID

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_26137

alternative_term

Non-giant cell granulomatous temporal arteritis with eosinophilia

JTA

definition

A rare vasculitis characterized by mostly unilateral inflammation of the temporal artery affecting patients up to fifty years of age. Patients typically present with a lump in the temporal region or a prominent temporal artery and often have headaches. Males are more frequently affected than females, and major systemic symptoms, ocular complications, and a biological inflammatory syndrome are usually absent, although peripheral blood eosinophilia may be seen. Histopathological analysis shows arteritis predominantly of the intima with possible extension to the perivascular tissue. The presence of granuloma, giant cells or fibrinoid necrosis is rare. Clinical relapses after one episode are uncommon.

definition_citation

Orphanet

expertlink

https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?Lng=en&Expert=26137

has_age_of_onset

Childhood

has_inheritance

Unknown

hasDbXref

UMLS:C0751547

ICD-10:L95.8

ICD-11:4A44.Y

label

Juvenile temporal arteritis

notation

ORPHA:26137

part_of

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_156140

prefixIRI

ORDO:Orphanet_26137

prefLabel

Juvenile temporal arteritis

present_in

Worldwide AND has_cases/families_value : 20.0 (Case)

Worldwide AND has_point_prevalence_range : <1 / 1 000 000

treeView

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_156140

subClassOf

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_377788

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_557493

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