Orphanet Rare Disease Ontology

Last uploaded: December 13, 2023
Preferred Name

Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency

Synonyms

PKU type 2

Definitions

Dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR) deficiency is a severe form of hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA) due to impaired regeneration of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) (see this term), leading to decreased levels of neurotransmitters (dopamine, serotonin) and folate in cerebrospinal fluid, and causing neurological symptoms such as psychomotor delay, hypotonia, seizures, abnormal movements, hypersalivation, and swallowing difficulties.

ID

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_226

alternative_term

PKU type 2

Phenylketonuria type 2

Hyperphenylalaninemia due to dihydropteridine reductase deficiency

definition

Dihydropteridine reductase (DHPR) deficiency is a severe form of hyperphenylalaninemia (HPA) due to impaired regeneration of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) (see this term), leading to decreased levels of neurotransmitters (dopamine, serotonin) and folate in cerebrospinal fluid, and causing neurological symptoms such as psychomotor delay, hypotonia, seizures, abnormal movements, hypersalivation, and swallowing difficulties.

definition_citation

Orphanet

expertlink

https://www.orpha.net/consor/cgi-bin/OC_Exp.php?lng=en&Expert=226

has_age_of_onset

Infancy

Neonatal

has_inheritance

Autosomal recessive

hasDbXref

ICD-11:5C59.01

ICD-10:E70.1

OMIM:261630

UMLS:C0268465

label

Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency

notation

Clinical subtype

ORPHA:226

part_of

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_238583

prefixIRI

ORDO:Orphanet_226

prefLabel

Dihydropteridine reductase deficiency

present_in

Worldwide AND has_cases/families_value : 150.0 (Case)

Worldwide AND has_point_prevalence_range : Unknown

treeView

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_238583

subClassOf

http://www.orpha.net/ORDO/Orphanet_557494

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