loading...| Preferred Name |
trigeminal nerve |
|
| Synonyms |
nervus trigeminus [v] trigeminal nerve tree trigeminal V fifth cranial nerve trigeminal nerve [V] trigeminal v nerve nervus trigeminus 5n cranial nerve V trigeminus CN-V nerve V |
|
| Definitions |
Cranial nerve that has three branches - the ophthalmic (supplying the skin of the nose and upper jaw), the maxillary and the mandibular (supplying the lower jaw). |
|
| ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001645 |
|
| depicted_by |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Gray778_Trigeminal.png |
|
| extends_fibers_into | ||
| external_definition |
Nerve consists of motor and sensory components. Ganglion cells of the sensory component form the proximal part of the trigeminal (Gasserian) ganglion. From the ganglion 3 major rami innervate jaws, snout, and buccal roof.[AAO] |
|
| has developmental contribution from | ||
| has_broad_synonym |
5n |
|
| has_exact_synonym |
nervus trigeminus [v] trigeminal nerve tree trigeminal V fifth cranial nerve trigeminal nerve [V] trigeminal v nerve nervus trigeminus |
|
| has_related_synonym |
cranial nerve V trigeminus CN-V nervus trigeminus nerve V |
|
| homology_notes |
We conclude this section by listing some of the many synapomorphies of craniates, including (...) (5) cranial nerves (...) (reference 1); Phylogenetically, the cranial nerves are thought to have evolved from dorsal and ventral nerves of a few anterior spinal nerves that became incorporated into the braincase. Dorsal and ventral nerves fuse in the trunk but not in the head, and they produce two series: dorsal cranial nerves (V, VII, IX, and X) and ventral cranial nerves (III, IV, VI, and XIII) (reference 2).[well established][VHOG] |
|
| id |
UBERON:0001645 |
|
| in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core |
|
| innervates |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_1000021 |
|
| label |
trigeminal nerve |
|
| notation |
UBERON:0001645 |
|
| prefLabel |
trigeminal nerve |
|
| taxon_notes |
the ophthalmic usually usually merges with the other two. In some vertebrates, the ophthalmic emerges from the brain separately[Kardong] The trigeminal nerve has 3 branches in mammals - similar branches are present in nonmammalian vertebrates, but in some a separate profundus nerve that corresponds to opthalmic branch in mammls |
|
| 数据库_交叉_引用 |
http://uri.neuinfo.org/nif/nifstd/birnlex_869 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trigeminal_nerve http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=549 http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C0040996 http://www.snomedbrowser.com/Codes/Details/362459002 UMLS:C0040996 EHDAA:3738 BM:VN NCIT:C12806 ZFA:0000697 EMAPA:17576 http://braininfo.rprc.washington.edu/centraldirectory.aspx?ID=549 BAMS:nV FMA:50866 OpenCyc:Mx4rwMF8CJwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA MA:0001100 EHDAA2:0002084 BAMS:Vn GAID:726 MBA:901 MFMO:0000093 EFO:0001402 BAMS:5n MESH:D014276 TAO:0000697 BTO:0001072 AAO:0010470 VHOG:0000704 HBA:9322 XAO:0003092 |
|
| 文本定义 |
Cranial nerve that has three branches - the ophthalmic (supplying the skin of the nose and upper jaw), the maxillary and the mandibular (supplying the lower jaw). |
|
| 有_obo_命名空间 |
uberon |
|
| subClassOf |