Preferred Name

smooth muscle tissue

Synonyms

textus muscularis nonstriatus

non-striated muscle

smooth muscle

involuntary muscle

textus muscularis levis; textus muscularis nonstriatus

visceral muscle tissue

visceral muscle

Definitions

Muscle tissue which is unstriated, composed primarily of smooth muscle fibers surrounded by a reticulum of collagen and elastic fibers. Smooth muscle differs from striated muscle in the much higher actin/myosin ratio, the absence of conspicuous sarcomeres and the ability to contract to a much smaller fraction of its resting length[GO].

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135

database_cross_reference

http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/umls/id/C1267092

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C12437

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smooth_muscle_tissue

UMLS:C1267092

AAO:0010244

EMAPA:32717

GAID:167

EV:0100378

FMA:14070

OpenCyc:Mx4rvvSS3pwpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA

CALOHA:TS-0943

TAO:0005274

MA:0000166

XAO:0000175

WBbt:0005781

EFO:0000889

BTO:0001260

EHDAA2:0003141

MAT:0000303

galen:SmoothMuscle

VHOG:0001246

galen:SmoothMuscleTissue

FBbt:00003525

MIAA:0000303

ZFA:0005274

MESH:D009130

AEO:0000141

definition

Muscle tissue which is unstriated, composed primarily of smooth muscle fibers surrounded by a reticulum of collagen and elastic fibers. Smooth muscle differs from striated muscle in the much higher actin/myosin ratio, the absence of conspicuous sarcomeres and the ability to contract to a much smaller fraction of its resting length[GO].

depicted_by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Glatte_Muskelzellen.jpg

external_definition

A non-striated muscle that is composed of spindle-shaped cells. Smooth muscle usually is organized into sheets that line cavitated organs.[TAO]

Involuntary muscle tissue consisting of uninucleate spindle-shaped fibers.[AAO]

has_exact_synonym

textus muscularis nonstriatus

non-striated muscle

smooth muscle

involuntary muscle

has_narrow_synonym

visceral muscle tissue

visceral muscle

has_obo_namespace

uberon

has_related_synonym

textus muscularis levis; textus muscularis nonstriatus

homology_notes

(...) the first bilateral animals possessed only smooth muscles with the molecular repertoire necessary to build a striated muscle. (...) it is more parsimonious to regard striated muscle cells as a sister cell type to the smooth muscle cells. In this scenario, striated and smooth muscles would have arisen in the stem lineage that led to the Nephrozoa (i.e. all Bilateria exclusive the acoelomorphs) (Hejnol et al., 2009), from an 'acoel-like' smooth muscle, by segregation and divergence of functions and through differential recruitment of additional genes[well established][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0001135

imported from

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/oae.owl

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon.owl

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon#uberon_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#vertebrate_core

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon#vertebrate_core

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim

label

smooth muscle tissue

notation

UBERON:0001135

prefLabel

smooth muscle tissue

terminology_notes

GO uses visceral and smooth interchangeably. However visceral can also be used in the sense of the viscera. Many fly annotations to smooth muscle terms. If we want to be inclusive of insects have to have a general definition of tissue that includes cells.

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002385

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Create mapping

Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 UBERON SAME_URI
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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 XPO SAME_URI
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http://radlex.org/RID/RID38621 RADLEX LOOM
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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 OAE LOOM
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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 CLO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 OHPI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 FOVT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 HOIP LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 OBI_BCGO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 DOID LOOM
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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 PCL LOOM
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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 CTENO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 NBO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 HHEAR LOOM
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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 CCF LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 ENVO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 GO-PLUS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 FNS-H LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 AISM LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001135 NMDCO LOOM
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