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Ontology of Adverse Events
Last uploaded:
April 7, 2026
| Id | http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002048
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|---|---|
| Preferred Name | lung |
| Definitions |
Snakes and limbless lizards typically possess only the right lung as a major respiratory organ; the left lung is greatly reduced, or even absent. Amphisbaenians, however, have the opposite arrangement, with a major left lung, and a reduced or absent right lung [WP]
Respiration organ that develops as an oupocketing of the esophagus.
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| Synonyms |
pulmo
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| Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
| definition | Respiration organ that develops as an oupocketing of the esophagus. |
|---|---|
| label | lung
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| prefLabel | lung
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| comment | Snakes and limbless lizards typically possess only the right lung as a major respiratory organ; the left lung is greatly reduced, or even absent. Amphisbaenians, however, have the opposite arrangement, with a major left lung, and a reduced or absent right lung [WP]
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| has_exact_synonym | pulmo
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| homology_notes | Lungs had already developed as paired ventral pockets from the intestine in the ancestor of Osteognathostomata. (...) In actinopterygian fishes, apart from Cladistia, the ventral intestinal pocket migrates dorsally and becomes the swim-bladder, a mainly hydrostatical organ (reference 1); Comparative transcriptome analyses indicate molecular homology of zebrafish swimbladder and Mammalian lung (reference 2).[well established][VHOG]
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| has_obo_namespace | uberon
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| id | UBERON:0002048
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| database_cross_reference |
AAO:0000275
EHDAA:2205
VHOG:0000310
EHDAA:1554
MESH:D008168
EV:0100042
OpenCyc:Mx4rvVjKy5wpEbGdrcN5Y29ycA
MA:0000415
EHDAA2:0001042
FMA:7195
MIAA:0000135
galen:Lung
BTO:0000763
MAT:0000135
AAO:0010567
CALOHA:TS-0568
GAID:345
UMLS:C0024109
XAO:0000119
EMAPA:16728
EFO:0000934
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| develops_from | |
| external_definition | Either of two organs which allow gas exchange absorbing oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide with exhaled air.[AAO]
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| in_lateral_side_of | |
| seeAlso | |
| taxon_notes | respiration organ in all air-breathing animals, including most tetrapods, a few fish and a few snails. In mammals and the more complex life forms, the two lungs are located in the chest on either side of the heart. Their principal function is to transport oxygen from the atmosphere into the bloodstream, and to release carbon dioxide from the bloodstream into the atmosphere. This exchange of gases is accomplished in the mosaic of specialized cells that form millions of tiny, exceptionally thin-walled air sacs called alveoli. // Avian lungs do not have alveoli as mammalian lungs do, they have Faveolar lungs. They contain millions of tiny passages known as para-bronchi, connected at both ends by the dorsobronchi
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| imported from | |
| type | |
| subClassOf | |
| has_relational_adjective | pulmonary
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| located_in | |
| notation | UBERON:0002048
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| contributes to morphology of |
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