Preferred Name |
neural lobe of neurohypophysis |
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Synonyms |
pars nervosa (hypophysis) pars nervosa of posterior lobe of pituitary gland pars nervosa of pituitary pars nervosa (neurohypophysis) pars posterior of hypophysis posterior lobe-3 lobus nervosus (Neurohypophysis) pars nervosa pituitary gland pars nervosa of neurohypophysis pars posterior pars nervosa neurohypophysis posterior lobe of neurohypophysis pars nervosa of hypophysis posterior lobe PNHP caudal lobe neural component of pituitary lobe caudalis cerebelli medial eminence eminentia mediana eminentia medialis (Shantha) middle lobe eminentia postinfundibularis pars nervosa |
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Definitions |
The posterior pituitary (or neurohypophysis) comprises the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland and is part of the endocrine system. Despite its name, the posterior pituitary gland is not a gland, per se; rather, it is largely a collection of axonal projections from the hypothalamus that terminate behind the anterior pituitary gland. [WP,unvetted]. |
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ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0003217 |
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database_cross_reference |
neuronames:402 SCTID:424523008 EMAPA:35595 UMLS:C0447640 VHOG:0001180 BTO:0000561 BIRNLEX:941 Wikipedia:Neurohypophysis#cite_note-1 EHDAA2:0001418 BAMS:PNHP EHDAA:7542 FMA:74636 MA:0000860 |
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definition |
The posterior pituitary (or neurohypophysis) comprises the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland and is part of the endocrine system. Despite its name, the posterior pituitary gland is not a gland, per se; rather, it is largely a collection of axonal projections from the hypothalamus that terminate behind the anterior pituitary gland. [WP,unvetted]. |
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depiction |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Pituitary_gland_representation.PNG |
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develops_from | ||
editor note |
TODO - compare with UBERON:0002198 |
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has exact synonym |
pars nervosa (hypophysis) pars nervosa of posterior lobe of pituitary gland pars nervosa of pituitary pars nervosa (neurohypophysis) pars posterior of hypophysis posterior lobe-3 lobus nervosus (Neurohypophysis) pars nervosa pituitary gland pars nervosa of neurohypophysis pars posterior pars nervosa neurohypophysis posterior lobe of neurohypophysis pars nervosa of hypophysis |
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has_broad_synonym |
posterior lobe PNHP |
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has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
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has_related_synonym |
caudal lobe neural component of pituitary lobe caudalis cerebelli medial eminence eminentia mediana eminentia medialis (Shantha) middle lobe eminentia postinfundibularis pars nervosa |
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homology_notes |
It (the hypophysis) develops embryonically in all vertebrates from two ectodermal evaginations that meet and unite. An infundibulum grows ventrally from the diencephalon of the brain, and Rathke's pouch extends dorsally from the roof of the developing mouth, or stomodaeum. The infundibulum remains connected to the floor of the diencephalon, which becomes the hypothalamus, and gives rise to the part of the gland known as the neurohypophysis. (...) Rathke's pouch loses its connection with the stomodaeum in most adult vertebrates and gives rise to the rest of the gland, the adenohypophysis. (...) A well-developed hypophyseal system with functional connections to the hypothalamus is unique to craniates.[well established][VHOG] |
|
id |
UBERON:0003217 |
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in_subset | ||
label |
neural lobe of neurohypophysis |
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notation |
UBERON:0003217 |
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part_of | ||
prefLabel |
neural lobe of neurohypophysis |
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treeView | ||
subClassOf |