Preferred Name

neocortex

Synonyms

homogenetic cortex

cerebral neocortex

homotypical cortex

isocortex (sensu lato)

neopallial cortex

neocortex (isocortex)

neopallium

nonolfactory cortex

nucleus hypoglossalis

iso-cortex

isocortex

Definitions

The term neocortex refers to those areas of cerebral cortex defined on the basis of cytoarchitecture that have six layers. Starting from the cortical surface the layers are: molecular layer (I), external granular layer (II), external pyramidal layer (III), internal granular layer (IV), internal pyramidal layer (V), and multiform layer (VI). Neocortex is most prominent in the frontal lobe, the parietal lobe, the temporal lobe and the occipital lobe, less so in the cingulate gyrus, the parahippocampal gyrus and the insula. It is composed of two subdivisions: true isocortex and proisocortex (Carpenter-83)(NN) An area of cerebral cortex defined on the basis of cytoarchitecture that have six layers. Starting from the cortical surface the layers are: molecular layer (I), external granular layer (II), external pyramidal layer (III), internal granular layer (IV), internal pyramidal layer (V), and multiform layer (VI). Neocortex is most prominent in the frontal lobe, the parietal lobe, the temporal lobe and the occipital lobe, less so in the cingulate gyrus, the parahippocampal gyrus and the insula. It is composed of two subdivisions: true isocortex and proisocortex (Carpenter-83)(NN).

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001950

contributes to morphology of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000956

database_cross_reference

BTO:0000920

UMLS:C0175173

BIRNLEX:2547

MESH:D019579

neuronames:757

EHDAA2:0004662

EMAPA:32842

EMAPA:35589

Wikipedia:Neocortex

PBA:294021746

BAMS:Iso-cortex

BAMS:ISO

BAMS:NCX

DHBA:10160

FMA:62429

GAID:677

MA:0002754

MBA:315

definition

The term neocortex refers to those areas of cerebral cortex defined on the basis of cytoarchitecture that have six layers. Starting from the cortical surface the layers are: molecular layer (I), external granular layer (II), external pyramidal layer (III), internal granular layer (IV), internal pyramidal layer (V), and multiform layer (VI). Neocortex is most prominent in the frontal lobe, the parietal lobe, the temporal lobe and the occipital lobe, less so in the cingulate gyrus, the parahippocampal gyrus and the insula. It is composed of two subdivisions: true isocortex and proisocortex (Carpenter-83)(NN)

delineatedBy

http://api.brain-map.org/api/v2/data/Structure/315

depicted_by

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Neocortex.jpg

depiction

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Neocortex.jpg

has exact synonym

homogenetic cortex

cerebral neocortex

homotypical cortex

isocortex (sensu lato)

neopallial cortex

neocortex (isocortex)

neopallium

has_narrow_synonym

isocortex

has_obo_namespace

uberon

has_related_synonym

nonolfactory cortex

nucleus hypoglossalis

iso-cortex

homology_notes

The 6-layer neocortex is well conserved in all extant mammals, but not present in birds or reptils

id

UBERON:0001950

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim

label

neocortex

notation

UBERON:0001950

only in taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_40674

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_7742

part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000956

prefLabel

neocortex

treeView

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mutually_spatially_disjoint_with

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002264

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002616

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