Preferred Name | thalamic reticular nucleus | |
Synonyms |
reticular nucleus thalamus (Arnold) reticulatum thalami (Hassler) nucleus reticularis thalami nucleus thalamicus reticularis nucleus reticulatus (thalami) nucleus reticularis nuclei reticulares (thalami) reticular thalamic nucleus reticular nucleus of the thalamus reticular nucleus of thalamus reticular nucleus-2 reticular nuclear group |
|
Definitions |
The thalamic reticular nucleus is a shell-like nucleus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally and anteriorally. It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus . It receives projections from the cerebral cortex and from other dorsal thalamic nuclei. It, in turn, projects to dorsal thalamic nuclei (adapted from [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalamic_reticular_nucleus)). The reticular nucleus provides the major source of GABA and inhibitory influence in the dorsal thalamus . The reticular nucleus is traditionally considered to be part of the ventral thalamus, although this view is being questioned ([Halassa and Acsády, 2016](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27589879)). The [Allen Mouse Brain Atlas](http://knowledge-space.org/wiki/MBA:549) groups it with the polymodal association nuclei-related dorsal thalamus. The thalamic reticular nucleus is part of the ventral thalamus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally. It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus. Thalamic Reticular Nucleus is variously abbreviated TRN, RTN, NRT, and RT. [WP,unvetted]. |
|
ID |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001903 |
|
alternative label |
reticular nucleus thalamus (Arnold) reticulatum thalami (Hassler) nucleus reticularis thalami nucleus thalamicus reticularis nucleus reticulatus (thalami) nucleus reticularis nuclei reticulares (thalami) reticular thalamic nucleus reticular nucleus of the thalamus reticular nucleus of thalamus reticular nucleus-2 reticular nuclear group |
|
database_cross_reference |
BM:Die-VTh-R EMAPA:35737 BIRNLEX:1721 Wikipedia:Thalamic_reticular_nucleus SCTID:279164008 neuronames:365 BAMS:RT BAMS:Rt DHBA:10464 EV:0100214 FMA:62026 HBA:4506 MA:0000876 MBA:262 |
|
definition |
The thalamic reticular nucleus is a shell-like nucleus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally and anteriorally. It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus . It receives projections from the cerebral cortex and from other dorsal thalamic nuclei. It, in turn, projects to dorsal thalamic nuclei (adapted from [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalamic_reticular_nucleus)). The reticular nucleus provides the major source of GABA and inhibitory influence in the dorsal thalamus . The reticular nucleus is traditionally considered to be part of the ventral thalamus, although this view is being questioned ([Halassa and Acsády, 2016](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27589879)). The [Allen Mouse Brain Atlas](http://knowledge-space.org/wiki/MBA:549) groups it with the polymodal association nuclei-related dorsal thalamus. The thalamic reticular nucleus is part of the ventral thalamus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally. It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus. Thalamic Reticular Nucleus is variously abbreviated TRN, RTN, NRT, and RT. [WP,unvetted]. |
|
delineatedBy | ||
depiction |
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Constudthal.gif |
|
external_ontology_notes |
only MA considers this part of a subthalamus; MA also considers a subthalamus part of a thalamus |
|
has exact synonym |
reticular thalamic nucleus reticular nucleus of the thalamus reticular nucleus of thalamus nucleus reticularis thalami reticular nucleus-2 reticular nuclear group |
|
has_obo_namespace |
uberon |
|
has_related_synonym |
reticular nucleus thalamus (Arnold) reticulatum thalami (Hassler) nucleus reticularis thalami nucleus thalamicus reticularis nucleus reticulatus (thalami) nucleus reticularis nuclei reticulares (thalami) |
|
id |
UBERON:0001903 |
|
in_subset |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas |
|
label |
thalamic reticular nucleus |
|
notation |
UBERON:0001903 |
|
note |
The thalamic reticular nucleus is a shell-like nucleus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally and anteriorally. It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus . It receives projections from the cerebral cortex and from other dorsal thalamic nuclei. It, in turn, projects to dorsal thalamic nuclei (adapted from [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalamic_reticular_nucleus)). The reticular nucleus provides the major source of GABA and inhibitory influence in the dorsal thalamus . The reticular nucleus is traditionally considered to be part of the ventral thalamus, although this view is being questioned ([Halassa and Acsády, 2016](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27589879)). The [Allen Mouse Brain Atlas](http://knowledge-space.org/wiki/MBA:549) groups it with the polymodal association nuclei-related dorsal thalamus. The thalamic reticular nucleus is part of the ventral thalamus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally. It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus. Thalamic Reticular Nucleus is variously abbreviated TRN, RTN, NRT, and RT. [WP,unvetted]. |
|
part_of | ||
preferred label |
thalamic reticular nucleus |
|
prefLabel |
thalamic reticular nucleus |
|
present_in_taxon | ||
treeView | ||
mutually_spatially_disjoint_with |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001899 |
|
subClassOf |