Preferred Name

thalamic reticular nucleus
Synonyms

reticular nucleus thalamus (Arnold)

reticulatum thalami (Hassler)

nucleus reticularis thalami

nucleus thalamicus reticularis

nucleus reticulatus (thalami)

nucleus reticularis

nuclei reticulares (thalami)

reticular thalamic nucleus

reticular nucleus of the thalamus

reticular nucleus of thalamus

reticular nucleus-2

reticular nuclear group

Definitions

The thalamic reticular nucleus is a shell-like nucleus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally and anteriorally. It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus . It receives projections from the cerebral cortex and from other dorsal thalamic nuclei. It, in turn, projects to dorsal thalamic nuclei (adapted from [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalamic_reticular_nucleus)). The reticular nucleus provides the major source of GABA and inhibitory influence in the dorsal thalamus . The reticular nucleus is traditionally considered to be part of the ventral thalamus, although this view is being questioned ([Halassa and Acsády, 2016](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27589879)). The [Allen Mouse Brain Atlas](http://knowledge-space.org/wiki/MBA:549) groups it with the polymodal association nuclei-related dorsal thalamus. The thalamic reticular nucleus is part of the ventral thalamus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally. It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus. Thalamic Reticular Nucleus is variously abbreviated TRN, RTN, NRT, and RT. [WP,unvetted].

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001903

alternative label

reticular nucleus thalamus (Arnold)

reticulatum thalami (Hassler)

nucleus reticularis thalami

nucleus thalamicus reticularis

nucleus reticulatus (thalami)

nucleus reticularis

nuclei reticulares (thalami)

reticular thalamic nucleus

reticular nucleus of the thalamus

reticular nucleus of thalamus

reticular nucleus-2

reticular nuclear group

database_cross_reference

BM:Die-VTh-R

EMAPA:35737

BIRNLEX:1721

Wikipedia:Thalamic_reticular_nucleus

SCTID:279164008

neuronames:365

BAMS:RT

BAMS:Rt

DHBA:10464

EV:0100214

FMA:62026

HBA:4506

MA:0000876

MBA:262

definition

The thalamic reticular nucleus is a shell-like nucleus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally and anteriorally. It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus . It receives projections from the cerebral cortex and from other dorsal thalamic nuclei. It, in turn, projects to dorsal thalamic nuclei (adapted from [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalamic_reticular_nucleus)). The reticular nucleus provides the major source of GABA and inhibitory influence in the dorsal thalamus . The reticular nucleus is traditionally considered to be part of the ventral thalamus, although this view is being questioned ([Halassa and Acsády, 2016](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27589879)). The [Allen Mouse Brain Atlas](http://knowledge-space.org/wiki/MBA:549) groups it with the polymodal association nuclei-related dorsal thalamus.

The thalamic reticular nucleus is part of the ventral thalamus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally. It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus. Thalamic Reticular Nucleus is variously abbreviated TRN, RTN, NRT, and RT. [WP,unvetted].

delineatedBy

http://api.brain-map.org/api/v2/data/Structure/262

depiction

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Constudthal.gif

external_ontology_notes

only MA considers this part of a subthalamus; MA also considers a subthalamus part of a thalamus

has exact synonym

reticular thalamic nucleus

reticular nucleus of the thalamus

reticular nucleus of thalamus

nucleus reticularis thalami

reticular nucleus-2

reticular nuclear group

has_obo_namespace

uberon

has_related_synonym

reticular nucleus thalamus (Arnold)

reticulatum thalami (Hassler)

nucleus reticularis thalami

nucleus thalamicus reticularis

nucleus reticulatus (thalami)

nucleus reticularis

nuclei reticulares (thalami)

id

UBERON:0001903

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim

label

thalamic reticular nucleus

notation

UBERON:0001903

note

The thalamic reticular nucleus is a shell-like nucleus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally and anteriorally. It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus . It receives projections from the cerebral cortex and from other dorsal thalamic nuclei. It, in turn, projects to dorsal thalamic nuclei (adapted from [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thalamic_reticular_nucleus)). The reticular nucleus provides the major source of GABA and inhibitory influence in the dorsal thalamus . The reticular nucleus is traditionally considered to be part of the ventral thalamus, although this view is being questioned ([Halassa and Acsády, 2016](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27589879)). The [Allen Mouse Brain Atlas](http://knowledge-space.org/wiki/MBA:549) groups it with the polymodal association nuclei-related dorsal thalamus.

The thalamic reticular nucleus is part of the ventral thalamus that forms a capsule around the thalamus laterally. It is separated from the thalamus by the external medullary lamina. Reticular cells are GABAergic, and have discoid dendritic arbors in the plane of the nucleus. Thalamic Reticular Nucleus is variously abbreviated TRN, RTN, NRT, and RT. [WP,unvetted].

part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001900

preferred label

thalamic reticular nucleus

prefLabel

thalamic reticular nucleus

present_in_taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001900

mutually_spatially_disjoint_with

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001899

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002736

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002733

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0015234

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