Neurologic Examination Ontology

Last uploaded: October 25, 2022
Preferred Name

gegenhalten
Synonyms

paratonia

Definitions

Paratonia is the inability to relax muscles during muscle tone assessment. There are two types of paratonia: oppositional and facilitatory. Oppositional paratonia ("gegenhalten") occurs when subjects involuntarily resist to passive movements, while facilitatory paratonia ("mitgehen") occurs when subjects involuntary assist passive movements.Both types of paratonia have been associated with cognitive impairment or mental disorders, particularly in relation to frontal lobe dysfunction. Paratonia is frequently encountered in clinical practice.

ID

http://www.semanticweb.org/danielhier/ontologies/2019/3/untitled-ontology-57/gegenhalten

CUI

C0231519

Exam_Part

Motor

isDefinedBy

Paratonia is the inability to relax muscles during muscle tone assessment. There are two types of paratonia: oppositional and facilitatory. Oppositional paratonia ("gegenhalten") occurs when subjects involuntarily resist to passive movements, while facilitatory paratonia ("mitgehen") occurs when subjects involuntary assist passive movements.Both types of paratonia have been associated with cognitive impairment or mental disorders, particularly in relation to frontal lobe dysfunction. Paratonia is frequently encountered in clinical practice.

prefixIRI

untitled-ontology-57:gegenhalten

prefLabel

gegenhalten

seeAlso

paratonia

SNOMED

24033006

synonym_1

paratonia

synonym_2

mitgehen

subClassOf

http://www.semanticweb.org/danielhier/ontologies/2019/3/untitled-ontology-57/rigidity

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