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National Drug File - Reference Terminology
Last uploaded:
July 6, 2018
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Id | http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000171228
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000171228
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Preferred Name | Retinaldehyde [Chemical/Ingredient] |
Synonyms |
Vitamin A Aldehyde
Retinaldehyde
Axerophthal
Retinene
Retinal
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Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
altLabel |
Vitamin A Aldehyde
Retinaldehyde
Axerophthal
Retinene
Retinal
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prefLabel |
Retinaldehyde [Chemical/Ingredient]
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notation |
N0000171228
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MESH DEFINITION |
A carotenoid constituent of visual pigments. It is the oxidized form of retinol which functions as the active component of the visual cycle. It is bound to the protein opsin forming the complex rhodopsin. When stimulated by visible light, the retinal component of the rhodopsin complex undergoes isomerization at the 11-position of the double bond to the cis-form; this is reversed in "dark" reactions to return to the native trans-configuration.
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MESH UI |
M0018957
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subClassOf | |
Semantic type UMLS property | |
MeSH name |
Retinaldehyde
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NDFRT kind |
INGREDIENT_KIND
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type | |
tui |
T109
T127
T121
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NUI |
N0000171228
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cui |
C0035331
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MESH DUI |
D012172
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