Preferred Name

Xanthine [Chemical/Ingredient]
Synonyms

Xanthine

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000166988

altLabel

Xanthine

cui

C0043314

MESH DEFINITION

A purine base found in most body tissues and fluids, certain plants, and some urinary calculi. It is an intermediate in the degradation of adenosine monophosphate to uric acid, being formed by oxidation of hypoxanthine. The methylated xanthine compounds caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline and their derivatives are used in medicine for their bronchodilator effects. (Dorland, 28th ed)

MESH DUI

D019820

MeSH name

Xanthine

MESH UI

M0029424

NDFRT kind

INGREDIENT_KIND

notation

N0000166988

NUI

N0000166988

prefLabel

Xanthine [Chemical/Ingredient]

tui

T123

T114

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000008118

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