Preferred Name

MELAS Syndrome [Disease/Finding]
Synonyms

Mitochondrial Myopathy, Lactic Acidosis, Stroke-Like Episode

MELAS

Mitochondrial Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, And Stroke-Like Episodes

Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-Like Episodes

MELAS Syndrome

Myopathy, Mitochondrial-Encephalopathy-Lactic Acidosis-Stroke

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000003560

altLabel

Mitochondrial Myopathy, Lactic Acidosis, Stroke-Like Episode

MELAS

Mitochondrial Myopathy, Encephalopathy, Lactic Acidosis, And Stroke-Like Episodes

Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-Like Episodes

MELAS Syndrome

Myopathy, Mitochondrial-Encephalopathy-Lactic Acidosis-Stroke

cui

C0162671

MESH DEFINITION

A mitochondrial disorder characterized by focal or generalized seizures, episodes of transient or persistent neurologic dysfunction resembling strokes, and ragged-red fibers on muscle biopsy. Affected individuals tend to be normal at birth through early childhood, then experience growth failure, episodic vomiting, and recurrent cerebral insults resulting in visual loss and hemiparesis. The cortical lesions tend to occur in the parietal and occipital lobes and are not associated with vascular occlusion. VASCULAR HEADACHE is frequently associated and the disorder tends to be familial. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch56, p117)

MESH DUI

D017241

MeSH name

MELAS Syndrome

MESH UI

M0026161

NDFRT kind

DISEASE_KIND

notation

N0000003560

NUI

N0000003560

prefLabel

MELAS Syndrome [Disease/Finding]

tui

T047

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000004169

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