National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium

Synonyms

Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium

HOE-BAY 946

Sodium Xylan Polysulfate

PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE SODIUM

Sodium Pentosan Polysulfate

Tavan SP-54

Cartrophen

Elmiron

Fibrase

Fibrezym

Fibrocid

Hemoclar

Pentosan

TRF 1101

TRF-1101

TRF1101

Thrombocid

Definitions

The sodium salt of a semisynthetic heparin-like glucosaminoglycan. Although its mechanism of action is unknown, pentosan polysulfate may act as a buffer to control cell permeability by preventing irritating solutes from reaching cells coated with it. Administered orally, excreted pentosan polysulfate adheres to the urinary bladder wall, preventing irritants from entering bladder cells and the development or progression of interstitial cystitis (IC), a complication of some chemotherapies. This agent also exhibits anticoagulant and fibrinolytic properties. In addition, pentosan polysulfate may block endothelial P-selectin and increase microvascular blood flow in sickle cell disease.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C946

CAS_Registry

140207-93-8

Chemical_Formula

(C5H6Na2O10S2)n

code

C946

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

DEFINITION

The sodium salt of a semisynthetic heparin-like glucosaminoglycan. Although its mechanism of action is unknown, pentosan polysulfate may act as a buffer to control cell permeability by preventing irritating solutes from reaching cells coated with it. Administered orally, excreted pentosan polysulfate adheres to the urinary bladder wall, preventing irritants from entering bladder cells and the development or progression of interstitial cystitis (IC), a complication of some chemotherapies. This agent also exhibits anticoagulant and fibrinolytic properties. In addition, pentosan polysulfate may block endothelial P-selectin and increase microvascular blood flow in sickle cell disease.

Display_Name

Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium

FDA_UNII_Code

914032762Y

FULL_SYN

Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium

HOE-BAY 946

Sodium Xylan Polysulfate

PENTOSAN POLYSULFATE SODIUM

Sodium Pentosan Polysulfate

Tavan SP-54

Cartrophen

Elmiron

Fibrase

Fibrezym

Fibrocid

Hemoclar

Pentosan

TRF 1101

TRF-1101

TRF1101

Thrombocid

Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1755

label

Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium

Legacy Concept Name

Pentosan_Polysulfate_Sodium

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

40350

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

40350

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

40350

Preferred_Name

Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C946

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0524684

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C263

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