National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Parecoxib Sodium
Synonyms

PARECOXIB SODIUM

Propanamide, N-((4-(5-methyl-3-phenyl-4- isoxazolyl)phenyl)sulfonyl)-, Sodium Salt

Parecoxib Sodium

Dynastat

Definitions

A water-soluble, injectable sodium salt form of parecoxib, an amide prodrug of the cyclooxygenase II (COX-2) selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) valdecoxib, with anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic activities. Upon intravenous or intramuscular administration, parecoxib is hydrolyzed by hepatic carboxyesterases to its active form, valdecoxib. Valdecoxib selectively binds to and inhibits COX-2. This prevents the conversion of arachidonic acid into prostaglandins, which are involved in the regulation of pain, inflammation, and fever. This NSAID does not inhibit COX-1 at therapeutic concentrations and, therefore, does not interfere with blood coagulation.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C73831

CAS_Registry

197502-82-2

198470-85-8

Chemical_Formula

C19H17N2O4S.Na

code

C73831

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

A water-soluble, injectable sodium salt form of parecoxib, an amide prodrug of the cyclooxygenase II (COX-2) selective, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) valdecoxib, with anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic activities. Upon intravenous or intramuscular administration, parecoxib is hydrolyzed by hepatic carboxyesterases to its active form, valdecoxib. Valdecoxib selectively binds to and inhibits COX-2. This prevents the conversion of arachidonic acid into prostaglandins, which are involved in the regulation of pain, inflammation, and fever. This NSAID does not inhibit COX-1 at therapeutic concentrations and, therefore, does not interfere with blood coagulation.

FDA_UNII_Code

EB87433V6F

FULL_SYN

PARECOXIB SODIUM

Propanamide, N-((4-(5-methyl-3-phenyl-4- isoxazolyl)phenyl)sulfonyl)-, Sodium Salt

Parecoxib Sodium

Dynastat

label

Parecoxib Sodium

Legacy Concept Name

Parecoxib_Sodium

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

753381

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

753381

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

753381

Preferred_Name

Parecoxib Sodium

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C73831

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0915144

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C257

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