National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Cobimetinib
Synonyms

COBIMETINIB

Cobimetinib

MEK Inhibitor GDC-0973

Cotellic

GDC-0973

XL518

Definitions

An orally bioavailable small-molecule inhibitor of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1 or MEK1), with potential antineoplastic activity. Cobimetinib specifically binds to and inhibits the catalytic activity of MEK1, resulting in inhibition of extracellular signal-related kinase 2 (ERK2) phosphorylation and activation and decreased tumor cell proliferation. Preclinical studies have demonstrated that this agent is effective in inhibiting the growth of tumor cells bearing a B-RAF mutation, which has been found to be associated with many tumor types. A threonine-tyrosine kinase and a key component of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signaling pathway that is frequently activated in human tumors, MEK1 is required for the transmission of growth-promoting signals from numerous receptor tyrosine kinases.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C68923

Accepted_Therapeutic_Use_For

unresectable or metastatic melanoma with BRAF V600E or V600K mutation

CAS_Registry

934660-93-2

code

C68923

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157711

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C157712

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C201600

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116977

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C128784

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C177537

Contributing_Source

CTRP

FDA

GDC

HemOnc

DEFINITION

An orally bioavailable small-molecule inhibitor of mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 1 (MAP2K1 or MEK1), with potential antineoplastic activity. Cobimetinib specifically binds to and inhibits the catalytic activity of MEK1, resulting in inhibition of extracellular signal-related kinase 2 (ERK2) phosphorylation and activation and decreased tumor cell proliferation. Preclinical studies have demonstrated that this agent is effective in inhibiting the growth of tumor cells bearing a B-RAF mutation, which has been found to be associated with many tumor types. A threonine-tyrosine kinase and a key component of the RAS/RAF/MEK/ERK signaling pathway that is frequently activated in human tumors, MEK1 is required for the transmission of growth-promoting signals from numerous receptor tyrosine kinases.

Display_Name

Cobimetinib

FDA_UNII_Code

ER29L26N1X

FULL_SYN

COBIMETINIB

Cobimetinib

MEK Inhibitor GDC-0973

Cotellic

GDC-0973

XL518

Has_Salt_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C166932

Has_Target

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C17808

Is_Value_For_GDC_Property

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C1909

label

Cobimetinib

Legacy Concept Name

MEK_Inhibitor_XL518

Maps_To

Cobimetinib

NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID

551654

PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID

551654

PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID

551654

Preferred_Name

Cobimetinib

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C68923

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C2346910

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C69145

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C129825

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