National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Spirapril Hydrochloride
Synonyms

Spirapril Hydrochloride

SPIRAPRIL HYDROCHLORIDE

Definitions

The hydrochloride salt form of spirapril, a prodrug and non-sulfhydryl angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with antihypertensive activity. Spirapril is converted in the body to its active metabolite spiraprilat. Spiraprilat competitively binds to and inhibits ACE, thereby blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. This prevents the potent vasoconstrictive actions of angiotensin II and results in vasodilation. Spirapril also decreases angiotensin II-induced aldosterone secretion by the adrenal cortex, which leads to an increase in sodium excretion and subsequently increases water outflow.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C66561

CAS_Registry

94841-17-5

Chemical_Formula

C22H30N2O5S2.HCl

code

C66561

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

The hydrochloride salt form of spirapril, a prodrug and non-sulfhydryl angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with antihypertensive activity. Spirapril is converted in the body to its active metabolite spiraprilat. Spiraprilat competitively binds to and inhibits ACE, thereby blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. This prevents the potent vasoconstrictive actions of angiotensin II and results in vasodilation. Spirapril also decreases angiotensin II-induced aldosterone secretion by the adrenal cortex, which leads to an increase in sodium excretion and subsequently increases water outflow.

FDA_UNII_Code

OCC25LM897

FULL_SYN

Spirapril Hydrochloride

SPIRAPRIL HYDROCHLORIDE

Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C66560

label

Spirapril Hydrochloride

Legacy Concept Name

Spirapril_Hydrochloride

Preferred_Name

Spirapril Hydrochloride

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C66561

Semantic_Type

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C1528843

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C247

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