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National Cancer Institute Thesaurus
Last uploaded:
February 23, 2024
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Preferred Name | Spirapril Hydrochloride | |
Synonyms |
Spirapril Hydrochloride SPIRAPRIL HYDROCHLORIDE |
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Definitions |
The hydrochloride salt form of spirapril, a prodrug and non-sulfhydryl angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with antihypertensive activity. Spirapril is converted in the body to its active metabolite spiraprilat. Spiraprilat competitively binds to and inhibits ACE, thereby blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. This prevents the potent vasoconstrictive actions of angiotensin II and results in vasodilation. Spirapril also decreases angiotensin II-induced aldosterone secretion by the adrenal cortex, which leads to an increase in sodium excretion and subsequently increases water outflow. |
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ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C66561 |
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CAS_Registry |
94841-17-5
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Chemical_Formula |
C22H30N2O5S2.HCl
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code |
C66561
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Concept_In_Subset | ||
Contributing_Source |
FDA
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DEFINITION |
The hydrochloride salt form of spirapril, a prodrug and non-sulfhydryl angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor with antihypertensive activity. Spirapril is converted in the body to its active metabolite spiraprilat. Spiraprilat competitively binds to and inhibits ACE, thereby blocking the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II. This prevents the potent vasoconstrictive actions of angiotensin II and results in vasodilation. Spirapril also decreases angiotensin II-induced aldosterone secretion by the adrenal cortex, which leads to an increase in sodium excretion and subsequently increases water outflow.
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FDA_UNII_Code |
OCC25LM897
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FULL_SYN |
Spirapril Hydrochloride SPIRAPRIL HYDROCHLORIDE
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Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form | ||
label |
Spirapril Hydrochloride
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Legacy Concept Name |
Spirapril_Hydrochloride
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Preferred_Name |
Spirapril Hydrochloride
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prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C66561
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Semantic_Type |
Pharmacologic Substance
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UMLS_CUI |
C1528843
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subClassOf |
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Mapping To | Ontology | Source |
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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4020897 | VANDF | LOOM |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000022955 | NDFRT | LOOM |
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C66561 | BERO | LOOM |