Preferred Name | Minocycline Hydrochloride | |
Synonyms |
4,7-Bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide Monohydrochloride MINOCYCLINE HYDROCHLORIDE Minocycline Hydrochloride Tri-minocycline Dynacin Minocin Minomax Minomycin Vectrin |
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Definitions |
The hydrochloride salt of minocycline, a broad spectrum long-acting derivative of the antibiotic tetracycline, with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. Minocycline binds to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and interferes with the binding of tRNA to the ribosomal complex, thereby inhibiting protein translation in bacteria. In addition, minocycline inhibits the inflammatory enzyme 5-lipoxygenase (5LOX) and may impede T cell-microglia interactions; both activities may contribute to minocycline's neuroprotective effects. 5LOX catalyzes the synthesis of inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes. |
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ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C47622 |
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CAS_Registry |
13614-98-7 |
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CHEBI_ID |
CHEBI:50697 |
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Chemical_Formula |
C23H27N3O7.HCl |
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code |
C47622 |
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Concept_In_Subset |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C176424 http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C116978 |
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Contributing_Source |
CTRP FDA |
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DEFINITION |
The hydrochloride salt of minocycline, a broad spectrum long-acting derivative of the antibiotic tetracycline, with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. Minocycline binds to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit and interferes with the binding of tRNA to the ribosomal complex, thereby inhibiting protein translation in bacteria. In addition, minocycline inhibits the inflammatory enzyme 5-lipoxygenase (5LOX) and may impede T cell-microglia interactions; both activities may contribute to minocycline's neuroprotective effects. 5LOX catalyzes the synthesis of inflammatory mediators such as prostaglandins and leukotrienes. |
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Display_Name |
Minocycline Hydrochloride |
|
FDA_UNII_Code |
0020414E5U |
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FULL_SYN |
4,7-Bis(dimethylamino)-1,4,4a,5,5a,6,11,12a-octahydro-3,10,12,12a-tetrahydroxy-1,11-dioxo-2-naphthacenecarboxamide Monohydrochloride MINOCYCLINE HYDROCHLORIDE Minocycline Hydrochloride Tri-minocycline Dynacin Minocin Minomax Minomycin Vectrin |
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Has_Free_Acid_Or_Base_Form | ||
label |
Minocycline Hydrochloride |
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Legacy Concept Name |
Minocycline_Hydrochloride |
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NCI_Drug_Dictionary_ID |
552699 |
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NSC Number |
141993 |
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PDQ_Closed_Trial_Search_ID |
552699 |
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PDQ_Open_Trial_Search_ID |
552699 |
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Preferred_Name |
Minocycline Hydrochloride |
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prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C47622 |
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Semantic_Type |
Pharmacologic Substance |
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UMLS_CUI |
C0026186 |
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subClassOf |