National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Sorbitol
Synonyms

SORBITOL

Sorbitol

Definitions

A sugar alcohol found in fruits and plants with diuretic, laxative and cathartic property. Unabsorbed sorbitol retains water in the large intestine through osmotic pressure thereby stimulating peristalsis of the intestine and exerting its diuretic, laxative and cathartic effect. In addition, sorbitol has one-third fewer calories and 60 % the sweetening activity of sucrose and is used as a sugar replacement in diabetes.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C29462

CAS_Registry

50-70-4

CHEBI_ID

CHEBI:17924

Chemical_Formula

C6H14O6

code

C29462

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C63923

Contributing_Source

FDA

DEFINITION

A sugar alcohol found in fruits and plants with diuretic, laxative and cathartic property. Unabsorbed sorbitol retains water in the large intestine through osmotic pressure thereby stimulating peristalsis of the intestine and exerting its diuretic, laxative and cathartic effect. In addition, sorbitol has one-third fewer calories and 60 % the sweetening activity of sucrose and is used as a sugar replacement in diabetes.

FDA_UNII_Code

506T60A25R

FULL_SYN

SORBITOL

Sorbitol

label

Sorbitol

Legacy Concept Name

Sorbitol

NSC Number

25944

Preferred_Name

Sorbitol

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C29462

Semantic_Type

Organic Chemical

Pharmacologic Substance

UMLS_CUI

C0037688

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C218

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Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/VANDF/4017867 VANDF LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/B05CX02 ATC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/A06AD18 ATC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/V04CC01 ATC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0013899 OMIT LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00015776 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D013012 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/NDFRT/N0000146220 NDFRT LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNMI/F-61A60 SNMI LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D013012 BERO LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D09.853.813 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/CHEBI_30911 PDRO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D013012 MESH LOOM
http://scai.fraunhofer.de/MSOntology#Sorbitol MSO LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906009142335780 IOBC LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/SNOMEDCT/19839007 SNOMEDCT LOOM
http://stirdf.jst.go.jp/id/200907026617950528 IOBC LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0037688 OCHV LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D02.033.800.813 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCD/X798Q RCD LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/2828-5010 CRISP LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/LFID_0005146 LSFO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RXNORM/9945 RXNORM LOOM
https://go.drugbank.com/drugs/DB01638 MDM LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#11533 OCHV LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#Sorbitol GALEN LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP62208-1 LOINC LOOM
http://purl.jp/bio/10/gmo/GMO_001369 GMO LOOM
http://materialsmine.org/ns/Sorbitol MATERIALSMINE LOOM
https://www.fns-cloud.eu/foodComponents/FNS_H_0000003438 FNS-H LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ATC/A06AG07 ATC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C29462 BERO LOOM