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National Cancer Institute Thesaurus
Last uploaded:
February 23, 2024
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Preferred Name | Interleukin-10 | |
Synonyms |
T-Cell Growth Inhibitory Factor Interleukin-10 Cytokine Synthesis Inhibitory Factor Interleukin 10 interleukin-10 CSIF IL-10 IL10 TGIF |
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Definitions |
Interleukin-10 (178 aa, ~21 kDa) is encoded by the human IL10 gene. This protein plays a role in the negative regulation of cytokine expression. |
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ID |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C20512 |
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ALT_DEFINITION |
One of a group of related proteins made by leukocytes (white blood cells) and other cells in the body. IL-10 is made by activated macrophages and by some T lymphocytes. It reduces inflammation by blocking production of cytokines by immune cells. IL-10 also increases antibody production by plasma cells and helps them live longer. IL-10 made in the laboratory is used as a biological response modifier to boost the immune system. It is a type of cytokine.
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code |
C20512
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Concept_In_Subset |
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C142799 |
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Contributing_Source |
CTRP
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DEFINITION |
Interleukin-10 (178 aa, ~21 kDa) is encoded by the human IL10 gene. This protein plays a role in the negative regulation of cytokine expression.
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DesignNote |
Interleukin-10 down-regulates expression of Th1 cytokines, MHC class II antigens, and costimulatory molecules on macrophages. It also enhances B cell survival, proliferation, and antibody production. This cytokine can block NF-kappa B activity, and is involved in the regulation of the JAK-STAT signaling pathway.
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Display_Name |
Interleukin-10
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FULL_SYN |
T-Cell Growth Inhibitory Factor Interleukin-10 Cytokine Synthesis Inhibitory Factor Interleukin 10 interleukin-10 CSIF IL-10 IL10 TGIF
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label |
Interleukin-10
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Legacy Concept Name |
Interleukin-10
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OMIM_Number |
124092
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Preferred_Name |
Interleukin-10
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prefixIRI |
Thesaurus:C20512
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Semantic_Type |
Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein Immunologic Factor
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Swiss_Prot |
P22301
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UMLS_CUI |
C1699802
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subClassOf |
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