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National Cancer Institute Thesaurus
Last uploaded:
July 2, 2026
| Id | http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C12382
http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C12382
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|---|---|
| Preferred Name | Colon |
| Definitions |
The part of the large intestine measured from the cecum to the rectum consisting of ascending, transverse, descending and sigmoid portions. The purpose of the colon is to remove water from digested food prior to excretion.
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| Synonyms |
large bowel
LARGE INTESTINE, COLON
Colon structure (body structure)
COLON
Colon
Colon, NOS
colon
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| Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
| label | Colon
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|---|---|
| prefixIRI | Thesaurus:C12382
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| code | C12382
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| DEFINITION | The part of the large intestine measured from the cecum to the rectum consisting of ascending, transverse, descending and sigmoid portions. The purpose of the colon is to remove water from digested food prior to excretion.
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| ALT_DEFINITION | The longest part of the large intestine, which is a tube-like organ connected to the small intestine at one end and the anus at the other. The colon removes water and some nutrients and electrolytes from partially digested food. The remaining material, solid waste called stool, moves through the colon to the rectum and leaves the body through the anus.
The portion of the large intestine which extends from the cecum (or small intestine in animals that don't have a cecum) to the rectum.
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| Is_Value_For_GDC_Property |
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| Legacy Concept Name | Colon
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| Contributing_Source |
CDISC
CPTAC
GDC
PCDC
UBERON
mCode
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| xRef | UBERON:0001155
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| FULL_SYN |
large bowel
LARGE INTESTINE, COLON
Colon structure (body structure)
COLON
Colon
Colon, NOS
colon
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| UMLS_CUI | C0009368
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| Maps_To |
COLON
Colon
Colon, NOS
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| Preferred_Name | Colon
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| type | |
| subClassOf | |
| Display_Name | Colon
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| Concept_In_Subset |
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| Semantic_Type | Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
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