National Cancer Institute Thesaurus

Last uploaded: February 23, 2024
Preferred Name

Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist
Synonyms

Antimineralocorticoid

Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist

Aldosterone inhibitor (mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist)

Definitions

A class of agents that act by selectively inhibiting aldosterone receptor activation with diuretic activity. Aldosterone receptor antagonists bind to and block the activation of aldosterone (mineralocorticoid) receptors on the epithelial cells in the late distal tubule and collecting duct of the kidney, thus preventing the synthesis of aldosterone-induced proteins which enhance Na+ retention and K+ and H+ secretion. The enhanced excretion of Na+ produces diuresis ultimately resulting in a reduction in blood pressure without the loss of K+.

ID

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C101255

ALT_DEFINITION

Spironolactone or eplerenone, which antagonize the action of aldosterone at mineralocorticoid receptors

code

C101255

Concept_In_Subset

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C191670

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C191200

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C191387

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C191405

Contributing_Source

ACC/AHA

DEFINITION

A class of agents that act by selectively inhibiting aldosterone receptor activation with diuretic activity. Aldosterone receptor antagonists bind to and block the activation of aldosterone (mineralocorticoid) receptors on the epithelial cells in the late distal tubule and collecting duct of the kidney, thus preventing the synthesis of aldosterone-induced proteins which enhance Na+ retention and K+ and H+ secretion. The enhanced excretion of Na+ produces diuresis ultimately resulting in a reduction in blood pressure without the loss of K+.

FULL_SYN

Antimineralocorticoid

Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist

Aldosterone inhibitor (mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist)

Has_ACC-AHA_SARS2_Authorized_Value

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C17998

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C49488

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C49487

label

Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist

Preferred_Name

Aldosterone Receptor Antagonist

prefixIRI

Thesaurus:C101255

Semantic_Type

Chemical Viewed Functionally

UMLS_CUI

C3536833

subClassOf

http://ncicb.nci.nih.gov/xml/owl/EVS/Thesaurus.owl#C2355

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