Medical Imaging and Diagnostic Ontology

Last uploaded: April 25, 2022
Preferred Name

RID3890

Synonyms
ID

http://radlex.org/RID/RID3890

Comment

[PI-RADS] On MR: A circumscribed T2 hyperintense fluid containing sac-like structure.

Definition

Any fluid-filled closed cavity or sac that is lined by an epithelium. Cysts can be of normal, abnormal, non-neoplastic, or neoplastic tissues. [MeSH] Pathology.—A cyst is any round circumscribed space that is surrounded by an epithelial or fibrous wall of variable thickness (51). BI-RADS MRI: Circumscribed, round or oval fluid-filled mass with an imperceptible wall, bright on T2-weighted images. Radiographs and CT scans.—A cyst appears as a round parenchymal lucency or low-attenuating area with a well-defined interface with normal lung. Cysts have variable wall thickness but are usually thin-walled (<2 mm) and occur without associated pulmonary emphysema (Fig 21). Cysts in the lung usually contain air but occasionally contain fluid or solid material. The term is often used to describe enlarged thin-walled airspaces in patients with lymphangioleiomyomatosis (52) or Langerhans cell histiocytosis (53); thicker-walled honeycomb cysts are seen in patients with end-stage fibrosis (54). (See also bleb, bulla, honeycombing, pneumatocele.) [Fleischner Society]

label

RID3890

May_Cause

http://radlex.org/RID/RID35413

http://radlex.org/RID/RID35256

http://radlex.org/RID/RID35625

http://radlex.org/RID/RID35238

http://radlex.org/RID/RID35491

http://radlex.org/RID/RID35434

Member_Of

http://radlex.org/RID/RID34297

Preferred_name

cyst

Preferred_name_German

Zyste

prefixIRI

RID:RID3890

prefLabel

RID3890

Radlex_version_of_class_change

07/07/2014

Source

BI-RADS 5, MeSH, BI-RADS 4, LI-RADS, Playbook, Fleischner Society, PI-RADS

UMLS_ID

C0010709

subClassOf

http://radlex.org/RID/RID3873

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http://radlex.org/RID/RID3890 RADLEX SAME_URI