Medical Imaging and Diagnostic Ontology

Last uploaded: April 25, 2022
Preferred Name

RID3686

Synonyms
ID

http://radlex.org/RID/RID3686

Definition

A systemic autoimmune vasculitis occurring primarily in people over the age of 50. Pathologic features include a necrotizing panarteritis including granulomas and giant cells. There is a predilection for involvement of central nervous system blood vessels and the most frequent neurologic complication is an optic neuropathy, ischemic. Large blood vessels may become involved, including the aorta. Clinical manifestations may include myalgias, weight loss, headache, visual loss, necrosis of the skin or tongue, and chest discomfort. Superficial scalp arteries may become tender and enlarged. A related condition, juvenile temporal arteritis, tends to occur in the first or second decade of life. (From Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p856) [MeSH]

label

RID3686

Preferred_name

giant cell arteritis

Preferred_name_German

Riesenzellarteritis

prefixIRI

RID:RID3686

prefLabel

RID3686

UMLS_ID

C0039483

subClassOf

http://radlex.org/RID/RID3682

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http://radlex.org/RID/RID3686 RADLEX SAME_URI