Medical Subject Headings

Last uploaded: March 22, 2026

Id	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D059630 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D059630
Preferred Name	Mesenchymal Stem Cells
Definitions	Mesenchymal stromal cells found in BONE MARROW. A subpopulation of mesenchymal stromal cells from BONE MARROW that are multipotent stem cells. Mesenchymal stem cells, also referred to as multipotent stromal cells or mesenchymal stromal cells are multipotent, non-hematopoietic adult stem cells that are present in multiple tissues, including BONE MARROW; ADIPOSE TISSUE; and WHARTON JELLY. Mesenchymal stem cells can differentiate into mesodermal lineages, such as adipocytic, osteocytic and chondrocytic. Mesenchymal stromal cells found in WHARTON JELLY, in the perivascular, intervascular, and subamnion regions of the UMBILICAL CORD. They are fibroblastic in appearance, rich in hyaluronic acid, and have been induced to form bone, CARTILAGE, and adipose cells in vitro. Non-hematopoietic cells that support HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELLS in bone marrow. They have also been isolated from other organs and tissues such as adipose tissue, UMBILICAL CORD BLOOD, and WHARTON JELLY and include a subpopulation of multipotent stem cells.
Synonyms	Mesenchymal Stem Cell Mesenchymal Progenitor Cell Wharton's Jelly Cells Multipotent Bone Marrow Stromal Cells Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Progenitor Cell, Mesenchymal Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Adipose Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Adipose Tissue Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Adipose Tissue Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Adipose Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Adipose-Derived Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Bone Marrow Stromal Cells, Multipotent Stromal Cells, Mesenchymal Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Multipotent Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Bone Marrow Stromal Stem Cells Adipose Tissue Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Stromal Cell, Mesenchymal Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Adipose Derived Bone Marrow Stromal Cells Mesenchymal Stromal Cells, Multipotent Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Progenitor Cells, Mesenchymal Mesenchymal Progenitor Cells Wharton Jelly Cells Whartons Jelly Cells Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Stem Cells, Mesenchymal Stem Cell, Mesenchymal Adipose Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Wharton's Jelly Cell Adipose Tissue Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells See more See less
Type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class

definition	Mesenchymal stromal cells found in BONE MARROW. A subpopulation of mesenchymal stromal cells from BONE MARROW that are multipotent stem cells. Mesenchymal stem cells, also referred to as multipotent stromal cells or mesenchymal stromal cells are multipotent, non-hematopoietic adult stem cells that are present in multiple tissues, including BONE MARROW; ADIPOSE TISSUE; and WHARTON JELLY. Mesenchymal stem cells can differentiate into mesodermal lineages, such as adipocytic, osteocytic and chondrocytic. Mesenchymal stromal cells found in WHARTON JELLY, in the perivascular, intervascular, and subamnion regions of the UMBILICAL CORD. They are fibroblastic in appearance, rich in hyaluronic acid, and have been induced to form bone, CARTILAGE, and adipose cells in vitro. Non-hematopoietic cells that support HEMATOPOIETIC STEM CELLS in bone marrow. They have also been isolated from other organs and tissues such as adipose tissue, UMBILICAL CORD BLOOD, and WHARTON JELLY and include a subpopulation of multipotent stem cells.
altLabel	Mesenchymal Stem Cell Mesenchymal Progenitor Cell Wharton's Jelly Cells Multipotent Bone Marrow Stromal Cells Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Progenitor Cell, Mesenchymal Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Adipose Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Adipose Tissue Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Adipose Tissue Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Adipose Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Adipose-Derived Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells Adipose Tissue-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Bone Marrow Stromal Cells, Multipotent Stromal Cells, Mesenchymal Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Multipotent Bone Marrow Stromal Cell Bone Marrow Stromal Stem Cells Adipose Tissue Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Stromal Cell, Mesenchymal Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Adipose Derived Bone Marrow Stromal Cells Mesenchymal Stromal Cells, Multipotent Adipose-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Progenitor Cells, Mesenchymal Mesenchymal Progenitor Cells Wharton Jelly Cells Whartons Jelly Cells Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Multipotent Mesenchymal Stromal Cell Stem Cells, Mesenchymal Stem Cell, Mesenchymal Adipose Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Wharton's Jelly Cell Adipose Tissue Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells See more See less
prefLabel	Mesenchymal Stem Cells
EC	transplantation:Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation
Machine permutation	2019; see Mesenchymal Stromal Cells 2012-2018; for MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS and MESENCHYMAL PROGENITOR CELLS see MESENCHYMAL STEM CELLS 2004-2012
HN	2019(2004); was Mesenchymal Stromal Cells 2012-2018
Mapped from	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C000711674
type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
tui	T025
TERMUI	T817908 T000943430 T001005272 T001005270 T817909 T000943431 T001005268 T817907 T000943432 T000943433 T001005271 T001008171 T779145 T540486 T535426 T000943429 T817910 T779144 T000941235 T779143 T001089557 T001005269 T817911 T000941236 T817912 T535427 T535409 T535425 See more See less
TH	NLM (2004) NLM (2012) NLM (2019) NLM (2022) NLM (2021) NLM (2013) See more See less
MMR	20210510
notation	D059630
Semantic type UMLS property	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T025
Inverse of AQ	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000648 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000276 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000378 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000469 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000821 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000473 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000145 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000737 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000382 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000502 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000187 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000201 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000166 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000528 See more See less
DX	20120101
cui	C1640380 C4551909 C3494180 C4704952 C4704951 C4552764 C1257975 C4704950 C3178845 C3178844 See more See less
DC	1
MN	A11.329.830.500 A11.872.590.500
AN	note entry term WHARTON JELLY CELLS: consider also WHARTON JELLY /cytol
AQL	CH CL CY DE EN IM ME MI PA PH PS RE UL VI
MDA	20030313
subClassOf	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D017154 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D039902

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