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Medical Subject Headings
Last uploaded:
January 16, 2025
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Id | http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D019820
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D019820
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Preferred Name | Xanthine |
Definitions |
A purine base found in most body tissues and fluids, certain plants, and some urinary calculi. It is an intermediate in the degradation of adenosine monophosphate to uric acid, being formed by oxidation of hypoxanthine. The methylated xanthine compounds caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline and their derivatives are used in medicine for their bronchodilator effects. (Dorland, 28th ed)
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Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
definition | A purine base found in most body tissues and fluids, certain plants, and some urinary calculi. It is an intermediate in the degradation of adenosine monophosphate to uric acid, being formed by oxidation of hypoxanthine. The methylated xanthine compounds caffeine, theobromine, and theophylline and their derivatives are used in medicine for their bronchodilator effects. (Dorland, 28th ed) |
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prefLabel |
Xanthine
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TH |
FDA SRS (2014)
NLM (1998)
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notation |
D019820
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EC |
analogs & derivatives:Xanthines
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RR |
69-89-6 (Xanthine)
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DX |
19980101
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Machine permutation |
98; XANTHINE was indexed under XANTHINES 1981-97
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MN |
D03.132.960.938
D03.633.100.759.758.824.938
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MMR |
20160601
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Mapped from | |
AQL |
AD AE AG AI AN BL CF CH CL CS EC HI IM IP ME PD PK PO RE SD ST TO TU UR
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HN |
98; use XANTHINE (NM) 1980-97
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subClassOf | |
Semantic type UMLS property | |
Inverse of RB |
1AVZ07U9S7
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DC |
1
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MDA |
19970620
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type | |
tui |
T123
T114
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cui |
C0043314
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AN |
a specific chem: do not confuse with XANTHINES or XANTHENES
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Inverse of AQ |
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TERMUI |
T058973
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