Medical Subject Headings

Last uploaded: August 28, 2024
Preferred Name

Ion Transport
Synonyms

Antiport

Transport, Ion

Ion Transport, Active

Symport

Ion Cotransport

Passive Ion Transport

Transport, Active Ion

Ion Transport, Passive

Ion Exchange, Intracellular

Active Ion Transport

Ion Transport, Facilitated

Uniport

Exchange, Intracellular Ion

Cotransport, Ion

Intracellular Ion Exchange

Facilitated Ion Transport

Definitions

Ion transport that is coupled to an energy-yielding process. When proteins such as ION PUMPS couple transport directly to a chemical or photochemical reaction such as ATP hydrolysis the process is considered primary active transport pumps. Secondary active transport utilizes the voltage and ion gradients produced by the primary transport to drive the cotransport of other ions or molecules. SYMPORTERS may use secondary active transporters to transport ions in the same direction (symport). ANTIPORTERS may use secondary active transporters to transport ions in the opposite direction (antiport). The movement of ions across energy-transducing cell membranes. Transport can be active, passive or facilitated. Ions may travel by themselves (uniport), or as a group of two or more ions in the same (symport) or opposite (antiport) directions. Ion transport that derives its energy from the concentration gradient of the ion itself. Transport of ions down a concentration gradient at greater rates than would occur through passive diffusion through a pore.

ID

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D017136

altLabel

Antiport

Transport, Ion

Ion Transport, Active

Symport

Ion Cotransport

Passive Ion Transport

Transport, Active Ion

Ion Transport, Passive

Ion Exchange, Intracellular

Active Ion Transport

Ion Transport, Facilitated

Uniport

Exchange, Intracellular Ion

Cotransport, Ion

Intracellular Ion Exchange

Facilitated Ion Transport

AN

in biol systems: do not confuse with ION EXCHANGE, a physicochem process; coord NIM with endogenous substance /metab (IM) or with exogenous substance /pharmacokin (IM); if active transport, coord with BIOLOGICAL TRANSPORT, ACTIVE

AQL

DE ES GE IM PH RE

cui

C0162584

C0162585

C0949495

C0969655

C0949494

C1153347

C1153198

C0162582

DC

1

definition

Ion transport that is coupled to an energy-yielding process. When proteins such as ION PUMPS couple transport directly to a chemical or photochemical reaction such as ATP hydrolysis the process is considered primary active transport pumps. Secondary active transport utilizes the voltage and ion gradients produced by the primary transport to drive the cotransport of other ions or molecules. SYMPORTERS may use secondary active transporters to transport ions in the same direction (symport). ANTIPORTERS may use secondary active transporters to transport ions in the opposite direction (antiport).

The movement of ions across energy-transducing cell membranes. Transport can be active, passive or facilitated. Ions may travel by themselves (uniport), or as a group of two or more ions in the same (symport) or opposite (antiport) directions.

Ion transport that derives its energy from the concentration gradient of the ion itself.

Transport of ions down a concentration gradient at greater rates than would occur through passive diffusion through a pore.

DX

19930101

FX

D016623

D017920

D027981

HN

93

Inverse of AQ

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000276

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000941

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000502

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000187

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000235

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000528

Inverse of RO

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D027981

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D017920

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D016623

Machine permutation

93

MDA

19920520

MMR

20160630

MN

G03.143.500

notation

D017136

prefLabel

Ion Transport

TERMUI

T051162

T051165

T443360

T051166

T051163

T051164

T443359

T051167

T443361

TH

NLM (2002)

NLM (1993)

tui

T043

subClassOf

http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D001692

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Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSHFRE/D017136 MSHFRE CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/0418-2985 CRISP CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSHFRE/D017136 MSHFRE CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSHFRE/D017136 MSHFRE CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSHFRE/D017136 MSHFRE CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSHFRE/D017136 MSHFRE CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSHFRE/D017136 MSHFRE CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSHFRE/D017136 MSHFRE CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MSHFRE/D017136 MSHFRE CUI
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/0418-2700 CRISP CUI
http://purl.jp/bio/4/id/200906025454065807 IOBC LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0162585 OCHV LOOM
http://localhost/plosthes.2017-1#10445 PLOSTHES LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/MESH_D017136 BERO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/OMIT_0017536 OMIT LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#G03.495.166.500 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/CSP/0418-2985 CRISP LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00073016 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#17904 OCHV LOOM
http://purl.org/obo/owl/GO#GO_0006811 HUPSON LOOM
http://purl.org/obo/owl/GO#GO_0006811 BIOMODELS LOOM
http://phenomebrowser.net/ontologies/mesh/mesh.owl#D017136 RH-MESH LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006811 GO-EXT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006811 CLO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006811 INBANCIDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006811 PLANP LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006811 HOIP LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006811 OBI_BCGO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006811 TXPO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006811 CIDO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006811 FTC LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/GO_0006811 CHIRO LOOM