Preferred Name | Trophoblasts | |
Synonyms |
Cytotrophoblast Trophoblast Cytotrophoblasts Syncytiotrophoblasts Syncytiotrophoblast |
|
Definitions |
Trophoblasts with single nucleus and defined cellular structures. As the PLACENTA develops, pockets of cytotrophoblasts serve as stem cells for syncytiotrophoblasts. Cells lining the outside of the BLASTOCYST. After binding to the ENDOMETRIUM, trophoblasts develop into two distinct layers, an inner layer of mononuclear cytotrophoblasts and an outer layer of continuous multinuclear cytoplasm, the syncytiotrophoblasts, which form the early fetal-maternal interface (PLACENTA). Trophoblasts with multinuclear cytoplasm and undefined cellular structures. Syncytiotrophoblasts secrete proteolytic enzymes that erode the ENDOMETRIUM for EMBRYO IMPLANTATION. They also produce steroid, peptide, and protein hormones (PLACENTAL HORMONES). |
|
ID |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D014327 |
|
altLabel |
Cytotrophoblast Trophoblast Cytotrophoblasts Syncytiotrophoblasts Syncytiotrophoblast |
|
AQL |
CH CL CY DE EN IM ME MI PA PH PS RE TR UL VI |
|
cui |
C1135936 C0041178 C0230960 |
|
DC |
1 |
|
definition |
Trophoblasts with single nucleus and defined cellular structures. As the PLACENTA develops, pockets of cytotrophoblasts serve as stem cells for syncytiotrophoblasts. Cells lining the outside of the BLASTOCYST. After binding to the ENDOMETRIUM, trophoblasts develop into two distinct layers, an inner layer of mononuclear cytotrophoblasts and an outer layer of continuous multinuclear cytoplasm, the syncytiotrophoblasts, which form the early fetal-maternal interface (PLACENTA). Trophoblasts with multinuclear cytoplasm and undefined cellular structures. Syncytiotrophoblasts secrete proteolytic enzymes that erode the ENDOMETRIUM for EMBRYO IMPLANTATION. They also produce steroid, peptide, and protein hormones (PLACENTAL HORMONES). |
|
DX |
19680101 |
|
HN |
68(64) |
|
Inverse of AQ |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000648 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000276 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000378 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000469 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000821 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000473 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000145 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000737 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000382 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000502 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000187 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000201 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000637 |
|
Machine permutation |
68 |
|
MDA |
19990101 |
|
MMR |
20080708 |
|
MN |
A16.710.802 A16.254.500.766 A11.382.992 |
|
notation |
D014327 |
|
prefLabel |
Trophoblasts |
|
TERMUI |
T465614 T465616 T041935 T465615 |
|
TH |
NLM (2003) NLM (1964) |
|
tui |
T018 |
|
subClassOf |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D010920 |