Preferred Name | Pharyngeal Muscles | |
Synonyms |
Pharynx Muscle Velopharyngeal Muscle Palatopharyngeus Muscle, Velopharyngeal Pharyngeal Muscle Muscle, Palatopharyngeal Muscles, Pharyngeal Muscle, Pharyngeal Muscles of Pharynx Palatopharyngeal Muscle Stylopharyngeus Salpingopharyngeus Pharynx Muscles |
|
Definitions |
The muscles of the PHARYNX are voluntary muscles arranged in two layers. The external circular layer consists of three constrictors (superior, middle, and inferior). The internal longitudinal layer consists of the palatopharyngeus, the salpingopharyngeus, and the stylopharyngeus. During swallowing, the outer layer constricts the pharyngeal wall and the inner layer elevates pharynx and LARYNX. |
|
ID |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D010609 |
|
altLabel |
Pharynx Muscle Velopharyngeal Muscle Palatopharyngeus Muscle, Velopharyngeal Pharyngeal Muscle Muscle, Palatopharyngeal Muscles, Pharyngeal Muscle, Pharyngeal Muscles of Pharynx Palatopharyngeal Muscle Stylopharyngeus Salpingopharyngeus Pharynx Muscles |
|
AN |
/growth: coordinate with MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT; /embryol: coordinate with MUSCLE DEVELOPMENT if pertinent |
|
AQL |
AB AH BS CH CY DE DG EM EN GD IM IN IR ME MI PA PH PP PS RE SU TR UL VI |
|
cui |
C1521985 C0224217 C0031346 C0224202 |
|
DC |
1 |
|
definition |
The muscles of the PHARYNX are voluntary muscles arranged in two layers. The external circular layer consists of three constrictors (superior, middle, and inferior). The internal longitudinal layer consists of the palatopharyngeus, the salpingopharyngeus, and the stylopharyngeus. During swallowing, the outer layer constricts the pharyngeal wall and the inner layer elevates pharynx and LARYNX. |
|
DX |
19910101 |
|
HN |
1991(1979); use MUSCLES 1979-1990; for CRICOPHARYNGEUS MUSCLE use ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER, UPPER 2005-2008 |
|
Inverse of AQ |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000098 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000648 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000276 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000378 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000469 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000002 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000033 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000821 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000254 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000196 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000473 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000737 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000294 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000293 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000382 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000502 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000503 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000187 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000201 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000637 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000601 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000000981 |
|
Machine permutation |
1991; see MUSCLES 1979-1990; for CRICOPHARYNGEUS MUSCLE see ESOPHAGEAL SPHINCTER, UPPER 2005-2008 |
|
MDA |
19780519 |
|
MMR |
20181005 |
|
MN |
A02.633.567.800 A14.724.617 A04.623.617 |
|
notation |
D010609 |
|
prefLabel |
Pharyngeal Muscles |
|
TERMUI |
T708252 T031330 T708249 T708253 T708251 T708248 T708250 |
|
TH |
NLM (1979) NLM (2009) |
|
tui |
T023 |
|
subClassOf |