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Medical Subject Headings
Last uploaded:
March 22, 2026
| Id | http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D009436
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D009436
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|---|---|
| Preferred Name | Neural Tube Defects |
| Definitions |
Congenital malformations of the central nervous system and adjacent structures related to defective neural tube closure during the first trimester of pregnancy generally occurring between days 18-29 of gestation. Ectodermal and mesodermal malformations (mainly involving the skull and vertebrae) may occur as a result of defects of neural tube closure. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch55, pp31-41)
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| Synonyms |
Diastematomyelias
Spinal Dysraphisms, Occult
Dysraphism, Occult Spinal
Exencephaly
Neural Tube Developmental Defects
Diastematomyelia
Neurenteric Cysts
Developmental Neural Tube Defects
Exencephalies
Craniorachischises
Occult Spinal Dysraphism Sequence
Craniorachischisis
Defect, Neural Tube
Myelodysplasias, Spinal Cord
Acranias
Iniencephaly
Neurenteric Cyst
Occult Spinal Dysraphisms
Neuroenteric Cysts
Developmental Defects, Neural Tube
Tethered Spinal Cord Syndrome
Cyst, Neurenteric
Neural Tube Defect
Acrania
Tethered Cord Syndromes
Cysts, Neurenteric
Defects, Neural Tube
Dysraphisms, Occult Spinal
Spinal Cord Myelodysplasia
Myelodysplasia, Spinal Cord
Spinal Dysraphism, Occult
Occult Spinal Dysraphism
Cysts, Neuroenteric
Cyst, Neuroenteric
Tethered Cord Syndrome
Spinal Cord Myelodysplasias
Iniencephalies
Neuroenteric Cyst
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| Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
| definition | Congenital malformations of the central nervous system and adjacent structures related to defective neural tube closure during the first trimester of pregnancy generally occurring between days 18-29 of gestation. Ectodermal and mesodermal malformations (mainly involving the skull and vertebrae) may occur as a result of defects of neural tube closure. (From Joynt, Clinical Neurology, 1992, Ch55, pp31-41) |
|---|---|
| altLabel |
Diastematomyelias
Spinal Dysraphisms, Occult
Dysraphism, Occult Spinal
Exencephaly
Neural Tube Developmental Defects
Diastematomyelia
Neurenteric Cysts
Developmental Neural Tube Defects
Exencephalies
Craniorachischises
Occult Spinal Dysraphism Sequence
Craniorachischisis
Defect, Neural Tube
Myelodysplasias, Spinal Cord
Acranias
Iniencephaly
Neurenteric Cyst
Occult Spinal Dysraphisms
Neuroenteric Cysts
Developmental Defects, Neural Tube
Tethered Spinal Cord Syndrome
Cyst, Neurenteric
Neural Tube Defect
Acrania
Tethered Cord Syndromes
Cysts, Neurenteric
Defects, Neural Tube
Dysraphisms, Occult Spinal
Spinal Cord Myelodysplasia
Myelodysplasia, Spinal Cord
Spinal Dysraphism, Occult
Occult Spinal Dysraphism
Cysts, Neuroenteric
Cyst, Neuroenteric
Tethered Cord Syndrome
Spinal Cord Myelodysplasias
Iniencephalies
Neuroenteric Cyst
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| prefLabel | Neural Tube Defects
|
| Machine permutation | 1979; for DIASTEMATOMYELIA and TETHERED CORD SYNDROME see SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA 1991-1999; for NEURENTERIC CYST see SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA 1991-1999, see NEURAL TUBE DEFECTS 1979-1990
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| HN | 1979; for DIASTEMATOMYELIA and TETHERED CORD SYNDROME use SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA 1991-1999; for NEURENTERIC CYST use SPINA BIFIDA OCCULTA 1991-1999, use NEURAL TUBE DEFECTS 1979-1990
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| Mapped from | |
| type | |
| tui |
T047
T019
|
| TERMUI |
T782984
T371780
T371785
T373730
T371783
T371779
T371778
T028127
T371782
T782983
T371784
T047935
T371781
T373658
T047929
T782985
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| TH |
BIOETHICS (1981)
NLM (1979)
OMIM (2013)
NLM (2000)
NLM (1991)
NLM (2012)
ORD (2010)
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| MMR | 20120703
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| notation | D009436
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| Semantic type UMLS property | |
| Inverse of AQ |
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| DX | 19790101
|
| cui |
C0266453
C0702169
C0011999
C0080218
C0152234
C0027794
C0344479
C0152426
C0027806
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| DC | 1
|
| MN |
C10.500.680
C16.131.666.680
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| AN | do not confuse entry term SPINAL CORD MYELODYSPLASIA with MYELODYSPLASTIC SYNDROMES, a defect of bone marrow formation
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| AQL | BL CF CI CL CO DG DH DI DT EC EH EM EN EP ET GE HI IM ME MI MO NU PA PC PP PS PX RH RT SU TH UR VE VI
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| MDA | 19990101
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| subClassOf |
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