Preferred Name | Lipoproteins, HDL | |
Synonyms |
Lipoprotein, High Density Heavy Lipoproteins alpha-Lipoproteins alpha Lipoprotein High-Density Lipoproteins alpha Lipoproteins Lipoproteins, High-Density HDL Lipoproteins High Density Lipoprotein Lipoprotein, High-Density High-Density Lipoprotein Density Lipoprotein, High alpha-Lipoprotein Lipoproteins, Heavy High Density Lipoproteins alpha-1 Lipoprotein |
|
Definitions |
A class of lipoproteins of small size (4-13 nm) and dense (greater than 1.063 g/ml) particles. HDL lipoproteins, synthesized in the liver without a lipid core, accumulate cholesterol esters from peripheral tissues and transport them to the liver for re-utilization or elimination from the body (the reverse cholesterol transport). Their major protein component is APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I. HDL also shuttle APOLIPOPROTEINS C and APOLIPOPROTEINS E to and from triglyceride-rich lipoproteins during their catabolism. HDL plasma level has been inversely correlated with the risk of cardiovascular diseases. |
|
ID |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D008075 |
|
altLabel |
Lipoprotein, High Density Heavy Lipoproteins alpha-Lipoproteins alpha Lipoprotein High-Density Lipoproteins alpha Lipoproteins Lipoproteins, High-Density HDL Lipoproteins High Density Lipoprotein Lipoprotein, High-Density High-Density Lipoprotein Density Lipoprotein, High alpha-Lipoprotein Lipoproteins, Heavy High Density Lipoproteins alpha-1 Lipoprotein |
|
AN |
hyperalphalipoproteinemia = LIPOPROTEINS, HDL /blood (IM) + HYPERLIPOPROTEINEMIAS (IM); hypoalphalipoproteinemia = LIPOPROTEINS, HDL /blood (IM) + HYPOLIPOPROTEINEMIAS (IM); familial hypoalphalipoproteinemia = TANGIER DISEASE; /defic: consider also HYPOLIPOPROTEINEMIAS |
|
AQL |
AD AE AG AI AN BI BL CF CH CL CS DE DF EC GE HI IM IP ME PD PH PK PO RE SD ST TO TU UL UR |
|
cui |
C0002230 C0023821 |
|
DC |
1 |
|
definition |
A class of lipoproteins of small size (4-13 nm) and dense (greater than 1.063 g/ml) particles. HDL lipoproteins, synthesized in the liver without a lipid core, accumulate cholesterol esters from peripheral tissues and transport them to the liver for re-utilization or elimination from the body (the reverse cholesterol transport). Their major protein component is APOLIPOPROTEIN A-I. HDL also shuttle APOLIPOPROTEINS C and APOLIPOPROTEINS E to and from triglyceride-rich lipoproteins during their catabolism. HDL plasma level has been inversely correlated with the risk of cardiovascular diseases. |
|
DX |
19740101 |
|
FX |
D013631 |
|
HN |
74(72) |
|
Inverse of AQ |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000097 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000096 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000172 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000627 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000648 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000493 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000494 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000276 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000138 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000134 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000266 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000378 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000008 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000009 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000032 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000037 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000191 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000302 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000145 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000592 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000737 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000819 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000502 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000506 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000187 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000235 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000633 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000600 |
|
Inverse of RB |
0 |
|
Inverse of RO | ||
Machine permutation |
74 |
|
Mapped from |
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C037977 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C037978 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C000628194 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C026277 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C584257 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C025121 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C031616 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C078752 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C000609737 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C035392 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C059714 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C034396 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C051724 |
|
MDA |
19990101 |
|
MMR |
20200527 |
|
MN |
D10.532.432 D12.776.521.479 |
|
notation |
D008075 |
|
prefLabel |
Lipoproteins, HDL |
|
TERMUI |
T000996581 T024075 T024073 T000999474 T024077 T024076 T000999475 T024078 |
|
TH |
NLM (1990) UNK (19XX) NLM (2021) NLM (1972) |
|
tui |
T116 T123 |
|
subClassOf |