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Medical Subject Headings
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January 16, 2025
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Id | http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D004832
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D004832
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Preferred Name | Epilepsy, Absence |
Definitions |
A seizure disorder usually occurring in childhood characterized by rhythmic electrical brain discharges of generalized onset. Clinical features include a sudden cessation of ongoing activity usually without loss of postural tone. Rhythmic blinking of the eyelids or lip smacking frequently accompanies the SEIZURES. The usual duration is 5-10 seconds, and multiple episodes may occur daily. Juvenile absence epilepsy is characterized by the juvenile onset of absence seizures and an increased incidence of myoclonus and tonic-clonic seizures. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p736)
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Synonyms |
Juvenile Absence Epilepsy
Epilepsy, Juvenile Absence
Pyknolepsies
Absence Epilepsy
Petit Mal Epilepsy
Childhood Absence Epilepsy
Absence Epilepsy, Juvenile
Minor Epilepsy
Pykno Epilepsy
Absence Seizure Disorder
Pyknolepsy
Absence Epilepsy, Childhood
Seizure Disorders, Absence
Epilepsy, Absence, Atypical
Epilepsy, Minor
Petit Mal, Akinetic
Epilepsy, Childhood Absence
Epilepsy Juvenile Absence
Akinetic Petit Mal
Epilepsy, Petit Mal
Absence Seizure Disorders
Pykno-Epilepsy
Seizure Disorder, Absence
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Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
definition | A seizure disorder usually occurring in childhood characterized by rhythmic electrical brain discharges of generalized onset. Clinical features include a sudden cessation of ongoing activity usually without loss of postural tone. Rhythmic blinking of the eyelids or lip smacking frequently accompanies the SEIZURES. The usual duration is 5-10 seconds, and multiple episodes may occur daily. Juvenile absence epilepsy is characterized by the juvenile onset of absence seizures and an increased incidence of myoclonus and tonic-clonic seizures. (Menkes, Textbook of Child Neurology, 5th ed, p736) |
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altLabel |
Juvenile Absence Epilepsy
Epilepsy, Juvenile Absence
Pyknolepsies
Absence Epilepsy
Petit Mal Epilepsy
Childhood Absence Epilepsy
Absence Epilepsy, Juvenile
Minor Epilepsy
Pykno Epilepsy
Absence Seizure Disorder
Pyknolepsy
Absence Epilepsy, Childhood
Seizure Disorders, Absence
Epilepsy, Absence, Atypical
Epilepsy, Minor
Petit Mal, Akinetic
Epilepsy, Childhood Absence
Epilepsy Juvenile Absence
Akinetic Petit Mal
Epilepsy, Petit Mal
Absence Seizure Disorders
Pykno-Epilepsy
Seizure Disorder, Absence
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prefLabel |
Epilepsy, Absence
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TH |
NLM (2000)
NLM (1993)
NLM (1966)
NLM (1992)
UNK (19XX)
ORD (2010)
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notation |
D004832
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DX |
19920101
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Machine permutation |
1992; was EPILEPSY, PETIT MAL 1963-1991
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MN |
C10.228.140.490.493.125
C10.228.140.490.375.260
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MMR |
20190705
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Mapped from | |
AQL |
BL CF CI CL CN CO DG DH DI DT EC EH EM EN EP ET GE HI IM ME MI MO NU PA PC PP PS PX RH RT SU TH UR VE VI
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HN |
1992; was EPILEPSY, PETIT MAL 1963-1991
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subClassOf | |
Semantic type UMLS property | |
DC |
1
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MDA |
19990101
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type | |
tui |
T047
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cui |
C4552765
C4281785
C4553705
C0751124
C0014553
C4317339
C0001890
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AN |
note entry term PETIT MAL EPILEPSY: do not confuse with PETIT MAL STATUS see STATUS EPILEPTICUS
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Inverse of AQ |
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TERMUI |
T367728
T367716
T014737
T014732
T014735
T834223
T367729
T367727
T367717
T367730
T367726
T014734
T014733
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