Medical Subject Headings

Last uploaded: January 16, 2025

Id	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D004421 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D004421
Preferred Name	Dystonia
Definitions	An attitude or posture due to the co-contraction of agonists and antagonist muscles in one region of the body. It most often affects the large axial muscles of the trunk and limb girdles. Conditions which feature persistent or recurrent episodes of dystonia as a primary manifestation of disease are referred to as DYSTONIC DISORDERS. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p77)
Synonyms	Dystonia, Limb Diurnal Dystonia Paroxysmal Dystonia Dystonia, Muscle Dystonia, Diurnal Dystonia, Paroxysmal Limb Dystonia Muscle Dystonia
Type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class

definition	An attitude or posture due to the co-contraction of agonists and antagonist muscles in one region of the body. It most often affects the large axial muscles of the trunk and limb girdles. Conditions which feature persistent or recurrent episodes of dystonia as a primary manifestation of disease are referred to as DYSTONIC DISORDERS. (Adams et al., Principles of Neurology, 6th ed, p77)
altLabel	Dystonia, Limb Diurnal Dystonia Paroxysmal Dystonia Dystonia, Muscle Dystonia, Diurnal Dystonia, Paroxysmal Limb Dystonia Muscle Dystonia See more See less
prefLabel	Dystonia
TH	NLM (1979) NLM (2000) UNK (19XX)
notation	D004421
DX	19790101
Machine permutation	1982; see MUSCLE DYSTONIA 1979-1981
MN	C23.888.592.350.300 C10.597.350.300
FX	D020821 D004422 D014102
MMR	20070709
Mapped from	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C536969 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C566654 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C566292 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C567131 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C535499 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C562657 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C566572 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C535808 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C536024 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C537180 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/C564354 See more See less
AQL	BL CF CI CL CN CO DG DH DI DT EC EH EM EN EP ET GE HI IM ME MI MO NU PA PC PP PS PX RH RT SU TH UR VE VI
HN	1982
subClassOf	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D020820
Semantic type UMLS property	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/STY/T184
DC	1
MDA	19780517
Inverse of RO	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D020821 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D004422 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D009129 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D014102
type	http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class
tui	T184
cui	C0751093 C0393588 C0013421 C0393610
AN	do not confuse with MUSCLE HYPERTONIA or MUSCLE HYPOTONIA; DYSTONIC DISORDERS is available
Inverse of AQ	http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000097 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000178 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000175 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000628 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000276 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000134 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000139 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000266 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000378 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000517 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000662 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000469 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000151 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000150 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000821 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000191 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000196 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000473 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000145 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000382 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000451 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000453 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000534 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000532 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000503 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000188 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000235 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000201 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000209 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000208 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000601 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000000981 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000652 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000523 http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/Q000401 See more See less
TERMUI	T013482 T372175 T372176 T367283 T013483

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