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Medical Subject Headings
Last uploaded:
January 16, 2025
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| Id | http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D000661
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MESH/D000661
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|---|---|
| Preferred Name | Amphetamine |
| Definitions |
A powerful central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic. Amphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulation of release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. Amphetamine is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic. The l- and the d,l-forms are included here. The l-form has less central nervous system activity but stronger cardiovascular effects. The d-form is DEXTROAMPHETAMINE.
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| Synonyms |
Centramina
Sulfate, Amphetamine
Mydrial
Amphetamine Sulfate
Fenamine
l-Amphetamine
levo-Amphetamine
Levoamphetamine
Benzeneethanamine, alpha-methyl-, (+-)-
Phenamine
Amfetamine
Phenopromin
levo Amphetamine
l Amphetamine
Thyramine
Desoxynorephedrin
Amphetamine Sulfate (2:1)
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| Type | http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#Class |
All Properties
| definition | A powerful central nervous system stimulant and sympathomimetic. Amphetamine has multiple mechanisms of action including blocking uptake of adrenergics and dopamine, stimulation of release of monamines, and inhibiting monoamine oxidase. Amphetamine is also a drug of abuse and a psychotomimetic. The l- and the d,l-forms are included here. The l-form has less central nervous system activity but stronger cardiovascular effects. The d-form is DEXTROAMPHETAMINE. |
|---|---|
| altLabel |
Centramina
Sulfate, Amphetamine
Mydrial
Amphetamine Sulfate
Fenamine
l-Amphetamine
levo-Amphetamine
Levoamphetamine
Benzeneethanamine, alpha-methyl-, (+-)-
Phenamine
Amfetamine
Phenopromin
levo Amphetamine
l Amphetamine
Thyramine
Desoxynorephedrin
Amphetamine Sulfate (2:1)
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|
| prefLabel |
Amphetamine
|
| TH |
NLM (1999)
NLM (1995)
FDA SRS (2014)
ES
UNK (19XX)
INN (19XX)
USP (19XX)
BAN (19XX)
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| notation |
D000661
|
| EC |
analogs & derivatives:Amphetamines
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| RR |
60-15-1 (Amphetamine)
6DPV8NK46S
60-13-9 (Amphetamine Sulfate)
300-62-9 (Amphetamine)
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| DX |
19660101
|
| MN |
D02.092.471.683.152.110
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| PA |
D018759
D013566
D015259
D018663
D018765
D000697
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| MMR |
20160705
|
| AQL |
AD AE AG AI AN BL CF CH CL CS EC HI IM IP ME PD PK PO RE SD ST TO TU UR
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| subClassOf | |
| Semantic type UMLS property | |
| Inverse of RB |
6DPV8NK46S
CK833KGX7E
0
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| LT |
TRD
|
| DC |
1
|
| MDA |
19990101
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| type | |
| tui |
T109
T121
|
| cui |
C0729147
C0023567
C0729146
C0002658
C1448393
C0282051
C0729148
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| isa |
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| AN |
a specific chem: do not confuse with AMPHETAMINES; d-amphetamine = DEXTROAMPHETAMINE; N-methylamphetamine = METHAMPHETAMINE
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| Inverse of AQ |
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| TERMUI |
T001989
T001998
T001991
T001994
T001992
T001999
T001996
T001995
T001990
T506563
T001988
T001997
T001993
T361499
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