Preferred Name

Tonic-clonic seizure

Synonyms

强直性痉挛

tonic seizure

强直性发作

tonic-clonic seizure

grand mal seizure

强直阵挛发作

ID

http://www.tcmkg.com/ISPO/ISPO_00002130

database_cross_reference

SYMP:0000268

SYMP:0000274

definition

Clinical or subclinical disturbances of cortical function due to a sudden, abnormal, excessive, and disorganized discharge of brain cells. Clinical manifestations include abnormal motor, sensory and psychic phenomena. Recurrent seizures are usually referred to as EPILEPSY or \"seizure disorder.\"

多见于弥漫性脑损害儿童,睡眠中发作较多。表现全身或部分肌肉持续的强直性收缩,不伴阵挛期。使头、眼和肢体固定某一位置,躯干呈角弓反张,伴短暂意识丧失,以及面部青紫、呼吸暂停和瞳孔散大等,如发作时处于站立位可剧烈摔倒。发作持续数秒至数十秒,典型发作期EEG为暴发性多棘波。

has_exact_synonym

强直性痉挛

tonic seizure

强直性发作

tonic-clonic seizure

grand mal seizure

强直阵挛发作

has_obo_namespace

symptoms

id

ISPO:00002130

label

Tonic-clonic seizure

notation

ISPO:00002130

prefLabel

Tonic-clonic seizure

subClassOf

http://www.tcmkg.com/ISPO/ISPO_00000298

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