Preferred Name

Cognitive impairment
Synonyms

认知力下降

认知力减退

认知障碍

认知能力下降

认知功能减退

认知功能损害

symptoms; cognitive functions

Cognitive Symptoms

认知功能下降

认知功能障碍

cognitive impairment

认知能力减退

ID

http://www.tcmkg.com/ISPO/ISPO_00000072

database_cross_reference

UMLS:C1392787

UMLS:C0338656

UMLS:C0525041

definition

认知是人脑接受外界信息,经过加工处理,转换成内在的心理活动,从而获取知识或应用知识的过程。它包括记忆、语言、视空间、执行、计算和理解判断等方面。认知障碍是指上述几项认知功能中的一项或多项受损,并影响个体的日常或社会能力,可以诊断为痴呆。

认知是机体认识和获取知识的智能加工过程,涉及学习、记忆、语言、思维、精神、情感等一系列随意、心理和社会行为。认知障碍指与上述学习记忆以及思维判断有关的大脑高级智能加工过程出现异常,从而引起严重学习、记忆障碍,同时伴有失语或失用或失认或失行等改变的病理过程。认知的基础是大脑皮层的正常功能,任何引起大脑皮层功能和结构异常的因素均可导致认知障碍。由于大脑的功能复杂,且认知障碍的不同类型互相关联,即某一方面的认知问题可以引起另一方面或多个方面的认知异常。因此,认知障碍是脑疾病诊断和治疗中最困难的问题之一。

认知功能下降是指个体的记忆、语言、推理等认知功能的各个方面表现出明显、可测量的下降或异常。

has_exact_synonym

认知力下降

认知力减退

认知障碍

认知能力下降

认知功能减退

认知功能损害

symptoms; cognitive functions

Cognitive Symptoms

认知功能下降

认知功能障碍

cognitive impairment

认知能力减退

has_obo_namespace

symptoms

id

ISPO:00000072

label

Cognitive impairment

notation

ISPO:00000072

prefLabel

Cognitive impairment

subClassOf

http://www.tcmkg.com/ISPO/ISPO_00001891

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Delete Mapping To Ontology Source
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCIT_C116921 BERO LOOM
http://purl.org/obo/owl/HP#HP_0100543 BDO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/OMIM/MTHU003329 OMIM LOOM
http://www.co-ode.org/ontologies/galen#CognitiveImpairment GALEN LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 DIAB LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 FRMO LOOM
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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 CCONT LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 DOID LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 EPIO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 EFO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 HP LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 HHEAR LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 DDSS LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 UPHENO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 NIFSTD LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 KTAO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 GENEPIO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/HP_0100543 OBA LOOM
http://sbmi.uth.tmc.edu/ontology/ochv#C0338656 OCHV LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/parracarlos/ontologies/2019/3/untitled-ontology-31#Cognitive_Impairment ADHER_INTCARE_EN LOOM
http://www.owl-ontologies.com/OntologyXCT.owl#CognitiveImpairment CTX LOOM
https://w3id.org/timebank#CognitiveImpairment TIMEBANK LOOM
http://ontology.apa.org/apaonto/termsonlyOUT%20(5).owl#Cognitive_Impairment APANEUROCLUSTER LOOM
http://ontology.apa.org/apaonto/termsonlyOUT%20(5).owl#Cognitive_Impairment APADISORDERS LOOM
http://ontology.apa.org/apaonto/termsonlyOUT%20(5).owl#Cognitive_Impairment APAONTO LOOM
http://www.phoc.org.cn/pmo/class/PMO_00010809 PMAPP-PMO LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/ontologies/2018/1/ProstateCancer.owl#Cognitive_impairment PCAO LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/admin/ontologies/2022/7/MIO:01205 MIO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/RCTV2/28E3.00 RCTV2 LOOM
http://www.case.edu/MDO#CognitiveImpairment PMDO LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/danielhier/ontologies/2019/3/untitled-ontology-57/cognitive_impairment MEPO LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/danielhier/ontologies/2019/3/untitled-ontology-57/cognitive_impairment EPISEM LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/danielhier/ontologies/2019/3/untitled-ontology-57/cognitive_impairment NEO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/ICPC2P/P28006 ICPC2P LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/zhenyuzhang/ontologies/2021/DREAMDNPTO#CognitiveImpairment DREAMDNPTO LOOM
http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/ICO_0000262 ICO LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/zhenyuzhang/ontologies/2019/8/nonpharmacological-intervention-for-agitation-in-dementia-ontology/CognitiveImpairment DRANPTO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/MTHU040636 LOINC LOOM
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http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LA15213-4 LOINC LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/zhenyuzhang/ontologies/2020/DRPSNPTO/CognitiveImpairment DRPSNPTO LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/MEDDRA/10009846 MEDDRA LOOM
http://localhost/plosthes.2017-1#1665 PLOSTHES LOOM
http://purl.bioontology.org/ontology/LNC/LP128695-6 LOINC LOOM
http://www.semanticweb.org/alan/ontologies/2013/8/untitled-ontology-9#Cognitive_impairment DLORO LOOM