Preferred Name

Synonyms

basal nucleus

nuclei basales

basal ganglia

basal ganglion of telencephalon

Definitions

An individual member of a collection of basal ganglia. Basal ganglia are subcortical masses of gray matter in the forebrain and midbrain that are richly interconnected and so viewed as a functional system. The nuclei usually included are the caudate nucleus (caudoputamen in rodents), putamen, globus pallidus, substantia nigra (pars compacta and pars reticulata) and the subthalamic nucleus. Some also include the nucleus accumbens and ventral pallidum[NIF,modified].

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002420

database_cross_reference

SCTID:244434001

BTO:0000235

EFO:0000904

CALOHA:TS-1149

DHBA:10332

FMA:62514

definition

An individual member of a collection of basal ganglia. Basal ganglia are subcortical masses of gray matter in the forebrain and midbrain that are richly interconnected and so viewed as a functional system. The nuclei usually included are the caudate nucleus (caudoputamen in rodents), putamen, globus pallidus, substantia nigra (pars compacta and pars reticulata) and the subthalamic nucleus. Some also include the nucleus accumbens and ventral pallidum[NIF,modified].

depiction

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Basal_Ganglia_and_Related_Structures.svg

editor note

it is necessary to introduce two classes, one representing an individual basal ganglion, another representing the aggregate structure, in order to have consistent classification amongst AOs (e.g. in MA the aygdala is part of the BG, in FMA and BTO it is a subclass). Apart from achieving this consistency, the value of having two distinct classes is questionable, since the BG-plural is trivially the set of all BGs-singular. it would be better for all AOs to decide on one single way of doing this. Do not merge until this is done.

has_exact_synonym

basal ganglion of telencephalon

has_obo_namespace

uberon

has_related_synonym

basal nucleus

nuclei basales

basal ganglia

id

UBERON:0002420

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#efo_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#pheno_slim

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim

label

basal ganglion

notation

UBERON:0002420

part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955

treeView

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001017

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000955

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000061

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