Human Reference Atlas

Last uploaded: June 14, 2024
Preferred Name

sternocleidomastoid

Synonyms

sternomastoid

sternocleidomastoid muscle

sternomastoid muscle

sterno-mastoid

SCM

supraclavicularis muscle

musculus sternocleidomastoideus

sterno-cleido-mastoid

sternocleidomastoid

sternocleidomastoidei

sternocleidomastoideus muscle

sternocleidomastoids

sternocleidomastoid muscles

sternocleidomastoideus

Definitions

A paired muscle in the superficial layers of the anterior portion of the neck. It acts to flex and rotate the head. It also acts as an accessory muscle of inspiration, along with the scalene muscles of the neck. [WP,unvetted].

ID

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0001128

ccf_is_provisional

false

ccf_part_of

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002377

ccf_pref_label

sternocleidomastoid muscle

definition

A paired muscle in the superficial layers of the anterior portion of the neck. It acts to flex and rotate the head. It also acts as an accessory muscle of inspiration, along with the scalene muscles of the neck. [WP,unvetted].

depiction

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Gray512.png

http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Gray512.svg

editor note

TODO: sternocleidomastoid = sternomastoid + Cleidomastoideus. Origin: from manubrium sterni (sterno) and clavicle (cleido) and it's insertion at the mastoid process of the temporal bone.

has broad synonym

SCM

has exact synonym

sternomastoid

sternocleidomastoid muscle

sternomastoid muscle

sterno-mastoid

has related synonym

supraclavicularis muscle

musculus sternocleidomastoideus

sterno-cleido-mastoid

sternocleidomastoid

sternocleidomastoidei

sternomastoid

sternocleidomastoideus muscle

sternomastoid muscle

sternocleidomastoids

sternocleidomastoid muscles

sternocleidomastoideus

sterno-mastoid

has_obo_namespace

uberon

homology_notes

The sternomastoid and the three parts of the trapezius are branchiomeric muscles that have secondarily acquired an attachment to the pectoral girdle. They evolved from the fish cucullaris.[well established][VHOG]

id

UBERON:0001128

in_subset

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#human_reference_atlas

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/core#uberon_slim

label

sternocleidomastoid

notation

UBERON:0001128

prefLabel

sternocleidomastoid

present in taxon

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/NCBITaxon_9606

xRef

BTO:0005125

SCTID:181741009

NCIT:C33616

MA:0002384

FMA:13407

VHOG:0000853

UMLS:C0224153

Wikipedia:Sternocleidomastoid_muscle

EMAPA:25137

subClassOf

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002377

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0011364

http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0004120

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